How many people are there in the world

How many people are there in the world

World population

World population (live)

Contents

Top 5 death causes in the World

World population is expected to reach 8 billion people in 2023 according to our estimates.

More than 70% of the world population live in 20 most populous countries of the world. There are just 2 countries in the world with a population more than 1 billion people: China and India. About 36 % of the World population live just in these two countries. Despite the fact that China is curently the most populous country in the world, India’s population growths much faster. And in 2023 India is expected to become the most populous country in the world.

More than half of the world’s population identify with a religious group. The biggest groups are: Christianity (32%) and Islam (24%).

Top 20 most populous countries (14-08-2022)

1 China 1,456,049,258 18.18%
2 India 1,418,972,027 17.72%
3 United States of America (USA) 336,583,305 4.20%
4 Indonesia 281,280,006 3.51%
5 Pakistan 230,993,829 2.88%
6 Nigeria 218,096,325 2.72%
7 Brazil 216,890,927 2.71%
8 Bangladesh 169,070,273 2.11%
9 Russian Federation 146,060,101 1.82%
10 Mexico 132,902,363 1.66%
11 Japan 126,276,652 1.58%
12 Ethiopia 121,207,586 1.51%
13 Philippines 113,416,669 1.42%
14 Egypt 107,262,055 1.34%
15 Vietnam 99,769,614 1.25%
16 Democratic Republic of the Congo 95,682,593 1.19%
17 Turkey 87,636,309 1.09%
18 Iran 86,250,761 1.08%
19 Germany 83,789,185 1.05%
20 Thailand 70,403,121 0.88%

This list includes 20 most populous countries in the World. Approximately 5.60 billion people live in these twenty countries, or around 70% of the world’s population.

World population 2022

Population change rates in 2022

According to our estimations, daily change rates of world population in 2022 will be the following:

Demographics of the World 2021

As of 1 January 2022, the population of the world was estimated to be 7,948,118,521. This is an increase of 1.23 % (96,954,665 people) compared to population of 7,851,163,856 the year before. In 2021 the natural increase was positive, as the number of births exceeded the number of deaths by 96,617,035.

Below are the key figures for the world population in 2021:

World population density

Since the Earth’s total area is about 510 million square kilometers, the world population density can be calculated in several ways:

Religion of the World

Religion Number of followers Percentage of
total population
Christianity 2,516,609,196 31.7 %
Islam 1,976,694,115 24.9 %
Religiously Unaffiliated 1,214,708,370 15.3 %
Hinduism 1,183,523,834 14.9 %
Buddhism 525,985,785 6.6 %
Folk or traditional religions 448,142,399 5.6 %
Other 67,365,837 0.8 %
Judaism 15,088,985 0.2 %

Source: Pew Research Center. The Global Religious Landscape .

Number of followers estimated by Countrymeters ( January 1 2022).

Global age structure

As of the beginning of 2022 according to our estimates the world had the following population age distribution:

26.2 63.9 7.4

— percentage of population under 15
— percentage of population between 15 and 64 years old
— percentage of population 65+

In absolute figures (estimate):

We prepared a simplified model of the population distribution pyramid which is broken down into 3 main age groups. The groups are the same as we used above: population under 15, between 15 and 64 and population which is over 65 year old.

65+
15-64
0-14
male female

As we can see the World population pyramid has an expanding type. This type of pyramid is common for developing countries with declining fertility rate but still high birth and death rates.

World life expectancy

Life expectancy at birth is one of the most important demographic indicator. It shows the number of years a newborn infant would live assuming that birth and death rates will remain at the same level during the whole lifetime.

Figure: Life expectancy at birth by major areas

Global literacy

According to our estimates 4,894,412,455 persons or 86.3% of adult population (aged 15 years and above) in the world are able to read and write. Accordingly about 777,070,761 adults are illiterate.

Literacy rate for adult male population is 89.96% (2,546,850,112 persons). 284,336,024 are illiterate.
Literacy rate for adult female population is 82.65% (2,347,562,343 persons). 492,734,737 are illiterate.

Youth literacy rates are 92.81% and 90.13% for males and females accordingly. The overall youth literacy rate is 91.51%. Youth literacy rate definition covers the population between the ages of 15 to 24 years.

Source: The estimation data for section «World population literacy» is based on the latest data published by UNESCO Institute for Statistics (retrieved March 13, 2016) .

The data is given as of 1st of January of an year.

World population history

Year Population Growth Rate
1951 2,560,406,604 N/A %
1952 2,607,553,997 1.84 %
1953 2,654,405,334 1.80 %
1954 2,701,399,657 1.77 %
1955 2,749,108,690 1.77 %
1956 2,797,843,787 1.77 %
1957 2,848,060,613 1.79 %
1958 2,899,688,319 1.81 %
1959 2,952,829,301 1.83 %
1960 3,008,337,351 1.88 %
1961 3,064,572,222 1.87 %
1962 3,122,342,316 1.89 %
1963 3,181,956,882 1.91 %
1964 3,243,686,348 1.94 %
1965 3,308,102,778 1.99 %
1966 3,375,113,774 2.03 %
1967 3,444,745,982 2.06 %
1968 3,516,519,814 2.08 %
1969 3,590,108,316 2.09 %
1970 3,664,557,571 2.07 %
1971 3,739,627,183 2.05 %
1972 3,815,162,572 2.02 %
1973 3,891,308,177 2.00 %
1974 3,967,410,338 1.96 %
1975 4,043,288,795 1.91 %
1976 4,118,650,244 1.86 %
1977 4,193,794,699 1.82 %
1978 4,268,758,390 1.79 %
1979 4,344,292,968 1.77 %
1980 4,420,957,100 1.76 %
1981 4,499,346,118 1.77 %
1982 4,579,073,550 1.77 %
1983 4,660,399,347 1.78 %
1984 4,743,637,344 1.79 %
1985 4,829,473,423 1.81 %
1986 4,917,794,826 1.83 %
1987 5,008,635,951 1.85 %
1988 5,100,973,495 1.84 %
1989 5,193,588,212 1.82 %
1990 5,284,512,394 1.75 %
1991 5,372,958,607 1.67 %
1992 5,458,709,589 1.60 %
1993 5,542,505,600 1.54 %
1994 5,624,649,220 1.48 %
1995 5,705,987,737 1.45 %
1996 5,786,776,201 1.42 %
1997 5,867,328,462 1.39 %
1998 5,947,157,474 1.36 %
1999 6,026,548,295 1.33 %
2000 6,105,725,477 1.31 %
2001 6,185,028,231 1.30 %
2002 6,264,168,230 1.28 %
2003 6,343,448,736 1.27 %
2004 6,423,033,915 1.25 %
2005 6,503,507,778 1.25 %
2006 6,584,702,481 1.25 %
2007 6,666,737,393 1.25 %
2008 6,749,422,837 1.24 %
2009 6,832,961,603 1.24 %
2010 6,916,843,009 1.23 %
2011 7,001,071,861 1.22 %
2012 7,085,473,969 1.21 %
2013 7,170,293,122 1.20 %
2014 7,255,029,148 1.18 %
2015 7,339,619,737 1.17 %
2016 7,423,834,158 1.15 %
2017 7,507,990,494 1.13 %
2018 7,591,515,998 1.11 %
2019 7,674,314,922 1.09 %
2020 7,756,041,003 1.06 %
2021 7,851,163,856 1.23 %
2022 7,948,118,521 1.23 %

The data is given as of 1st of January of an year.

Population projection (2020-2100)

Year Population Growth Rate
2020 7,797,322,395 -1.90 %
2025 8,187,482,626 5.00 %
2030 8,553,090,972 4.47 %
2035 8,894,594,868 3.99 %
2040 9,212,224,932 3.57 %
2045 9,506,070,389 3.19 %
2050 9,773,651,653 2.81 %
2055 10,012,946,343 2.45 %
2060 10,224,315,824 2.11 %
2065 10,411,449,013 1.83 %
2070 10,577,408,925 1.59 %
2075 10,723,432,838 1.38 %
2080 10,850,084,849 1.18 %
2085 10,958,838,946 1.00 %
2090 11,051,228,331 0.84 %
2095 11,127,099,242 0.69 %
2100 11,185,333,718 0.52 %

The data is given as of 1st of July of an year (medium fertility variant).

Source : United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs: Population Division

Current World Population

World Population: Past, Present, and Future

The chart above illustrates how world population has changed throughout history. View the full tabulated data.

At the dawn of agriculture, about 8000 B.C., the population of the world was approximately 5 million. Over the 8,000-year period up to 1 A.D. it grew to 200 million (some estimate 300 million or even 600, suggesting how imprecise population estimates of early historical periods can be), with a growth rate of under 0.05% per year.

A tremendous change occurred with the industrial revolution: whereas it had taken all of human history until around 1800 for world population to reach one billion, the second billion was achieved in only 130 years (1930), the third billion in 30 years (1960), the fourth billion in 15 years (1974), and the fifth billion in only 13 years (1987).

Wonder how big was the world’s population when you were born?
Check out this simple wizard or this more elaborated one to find out.

Growth Rate

Population in the world is, as of 2020, growing at a rate of around 1.05% per year (down from 1.08% in 2019, 1.10% in 2018, and 1.12% in 2017). The current average population increase is estimated at 81 million people per year.

Annual growth rate reached its peak in the late 1960s, when it was at around 2%. The rate of increase has nearly halved since then, and will continue to decline in the coming years.

World population will therefore continue to grow in the 21st century, but at a much slower rate compared to the recent past. World population has doubled (100% increase) in 40 years from 1959 (3 billion) to 1999 (6 billion). It is now estimated that it will take another nearly 40 years to increase by another 50% to become 9 billion by 2037.

The latest world population projections indicate that world population will reach 10 billion persons in the year 2057.

World Population (2020 and historical)

Year
(July 1)
Population Yearly %
Change
Yearly
Change
Median
Age
Fertility
Rate
Density
(P/Km²)
Urban
Pop %
Urban Population
2020 7,794,798,739 1.05 % 81,330,639 30.9 2.47 52 56.2 % 4,378,993,944
2019 7,713,468,100 1.08 % 82,377,060 29.8 2.51 52 55.7 % 4,299,438,618
2018 7,631,091,040 1.10 % 83,232,115 29.8 2.51 51 55.3 % 4,219,817,318
2017 7,547,858,925 1.12 % 83,836,876 29.8 2.51 51 54.9 % 4,140,188,594
2016 7,464,022,049 1.14 % 84,224,910 29.8 2.51 50 54.4 % 4,060,652,683
2015 7,379,797,139 1.19 % 84,594,707 30 2.52 50 54.0 % 3,981,497,663
2010 6,956,823,603 1.24 % 82,983,315 28 2.58 47 51.7 % 3,594,868,146
2005 6,541,907,027 1.26 % 79,682,641 27 2.65 44 49.2 % 3,215,905,863
2000 6,143,493,823 1.35 % 79,856,169 26 2.78 41 46.7 % 2,868,307,513
1995 5,744,212,979 1.52 % 83,396,384 25 3.01 39 44.8 % 2,575,505,235
1990 5,327,231,061 1.81 % 91,261,864 24 3.44 36 43.0 % 2,290,228,096
1985 4,870,921,740 1.79 % 82,583,645 23 3.59 33 41.2 % 2,007,939,063
1980 4,458,003,514 1.79 % 75,704,582 23 3.86 30 39.3 % 1,754,201,029
1975 4,079,480,606 1.97 % 75,808,712 22 4.47 27 37.7 % 1,538,624,994
1970 3,700,437,046 2.07 % 72,170,690 22 4.93 25 36.6 % 1,354,215,496
1965 3,339,583,597 1.93 % 60,926,770 22 5.02 22 N.A. N.A.
1960 3,034,949,748 1.82 % 52,385,962 23 4.90 20 33.7 % 1,023,845,517
1955 2,773,019,936 1.80 % 47,317,757 23 4.97 19 N.A. N.A.

World Population Forecast (2020-2050)

Year
(July 1)
Population Yearly %
Change
Yearly
Change
Median
Age
Fertility
Rate
Density
(P/Km²)
Urban
Pop %
Urban Population
2020 7,794,798,739 1.10 % 83,000,320 31 2.47 52 56.2 % 4,378,993,944
2025 8,184,437,460 0.98 % 77,927,744 32 2.54 55 58.3 % 4,774,646,303
2030 8,548,487,400 0.87 % 72,809,988 33 2.62 57 60.4 % 5,167,257,546
2035 8,887,524,213 0.78 % 67,807,363 34 2.70 60 62.5 % 5,555,833,477
2040 9,198,847,240 0.69 % 62,264,605 35 2.77 62 64.6 % 5,938,249,026
2045 9,481,803,274 0.61 % 56,591,207 35 2.85 64 66.6 % 6,312,544,819
2050 9,735,033,990 0.53 % 50,646,143 36 2.95 65 68.6 % 6,679,756,162

World Population Milestones

10 Billion (2057)

The United Nations projects world population to reach 10 billion in the year 2057.

9 Billion (2037)

World population is expected to reach 9 billion in the year 2037.

8 Billion (2023)

World population is expected to reach 8 billion people in 2023 according to the United Nations (in 2026 according to the U.S. Census Bureau).

7.97 Billion (2022)

The current world population is 7.97 billion as of August 2022 [1] according to the most recent United Nations estimates elaborated by Worldometer. The term «World Population» refers to the human population (the total number of humans currently living) of the world.

7 Billion (2011)

6 Billion (1999)

Previous Milestones

Summary Table

World Population by Region

# Region Population
(2020)
Yearly
Change
Net
Change
Density
(P/Km²)
Land Area
(Km²)
Migrants
(net)
Fert.
Rate
Med.
Age
Urban
Pop %
World
Share
1 Europe 747,636,026 0.06 % 453,275 34 22,134,900 1,361,011 1.6 43 0 % 9.6 %
2 Latin America and the Caribbean 653,962,331 0.9 % 5,841,374 32 20,139,378 -521,499 2 31 0 % 8.4 %
3 Asia 4,641,054,775 0.86 % 39,683,577 150 31,033,131 -1,729,112 2.2 32 0 % 59.5 %
4 Oceania 42,677,813 1.31 % 549,778 5 8,486,460 156,226 2.4 33 0 % 0.5 %
5 Northern America 368,869,647 0.62 % 2,268,683 20 18,651,660 1,196,400 1.8 39 0 % 4.7 %
6 Africa 1,340,598,147 2.49 % 32,533,952 45 29,648,481 -463,024 4.4 20 0 % 17.2 %

World Population Density (people/km 2 )


Courtesy of Junuxx at en.wikipedia [CC-BY-SA-3.0 or GFDL], via Wikimedia Commons

World Population by Religion

According to a recent study (based on the 2010 world population of 6.9 billion) by The Pew Forum, there are:

World Population by Country

# Country (or dependency) Population
(2020)
Yearly
Change
Net
Change
Density
(P/Km²)
Land Area
(Km²)
Migrants
(net)
Fert.
Rate
Med.
Age
Urban
Pop %
World
Share
1 Honduras 9,904,607 1.63 % 158,490 89 111,890 -6,800 2.4872 24 57.3 % 0.1 %
2 United Arab Emirates 9,890,402 1.23 % 119,873 118 83,600 40,000 1.42 33 86.4 % 0.1 %
3 Djibouti 988,000 1.48 % 14,440 43 23,180 900 2.7577 27 79 % 0 %
4 Saint Barthelemy 9,877 0.3 % 30 470 21 N.A. N.A. 0 % 0 %
5 Seychelles 98,347 0.62 % 608 214 460 -200 2.46 34 56.2 % 0 %
6 Antigua and Barbuda 97,929 0.84 % 811 223 440 0 2 34 26.2 % 0 %
7 Vietnam 97,338,579 0.91 % 876,473 314 310,070 -80,000 2.0556 32 37.7 % 1.2 %
8 Hungary 9,660,351 -0.25 % -24,328 107 90,530 6,000 1.4911 43 71.7 % 0.1 %
9 Tajikistan 9,537,645 2.32 % 216,627 68 139,960 -20,000 3.6075 22 27.3 % 0.1 %
10 Belarus 9,449,323 -0.03 % -3,088 47 202,910 8,730 1.7099 40 79.2 % 0.1 %
11 Austria 9,006,398 0.57 % 51,296 109 82,409 65,000 1.5292 43 57.3 % 0.1 %
12 Fiji 896,445 0.73 % 6,492 49 18,270 -6,202 2.7874 28 59.1 % 0 %
13 DR Congo 89,561,403 3.19 % 2,770,836 40 2,267,050 23,861 5.9635 17 45.6 % 1.1 %
14 Réunion 895,312 0.72 % 6,385 358 2,500 -1,256 2.2735 36 99.8 % 0 %
15 Papua New Guinea 8,947,024 1.95 % 170,915 20 452,860 -800 3.5883 22 13.1 % 0.1 %
16 Serbia 8,737,371 -0.4 % -34,864 100 87,460 4,000 1.4612 42 56.2 % 0.1 %
17 Comoros 869,601 2.2 % 18,715 467 1,861 -2,000 4.2365 20 29.4 % 0 %
18 Israel 8,655,535 1.6 % 136,158 400 21,640 10,000 3.044 30 93.2 % 0.1 %
19 Switzerland 8,654,622 0.74 % 63,257 219 39,516 52,000 1.535 43 74.1 % 0.1 %
20 Isle of Man 85,033 0.53 % 449 149 570 N.A. N.A. 53.4 % 0 %
21 Turkey 84,339,067 1.09 % 909,452 110 769,630 283,922 2.08 32 75.7 % 1.1 %
22 Iran 83,992,949 1.3 % 1,079,043 52 1,628,550 -55,000 2.15 32 75.5 % 1.1 %
23 Germany 83,783,942 0.32 % 266,897 240 348,560 543,822 1.586 46 76.3 % 1.1 %
24 Togo 8,278,724 2.43 % 196,358 152 54,390 -2,000 4.3515 19 43.3 % 0.1 %
25 Holy See 801 0.25 % 2 2,003 0 N.A. N.A. N.A. 0 %
26 Sierra Leone 7,976,983 2.1 % 163,768 111 72,180 -4,200 4.319 19 43.3 % 0.1 %
27 Guyana 786,552 0.48 % 3,786 4 196,850 -6,000 2.4728 27 26.9 % 0 %
28 Andorra 77,265 0.16 % 123 164 470 N.A. N.A. 87.8 % 0 %
29 Bhutan 771,608 1.12 % 8,516 20 38,117 320 2 28 45.8 % 0 %
30 Hong Kong 7,496,981 0.82 % 60,827 7,140 1,050 29,308 1.3262 45 N.A. 0.1 %
31 Laos 7,275,560 1.48 % 106,105 32 230,800 -14,704 2.7 24 35.7 % 0.1 %
32 Dominica 71,986 0.25 % 178 96 750 N.A. N.A. 74.1 % 0 %
33 Paraguay 7,132,538 1.25 % 87,902 18 397,300 -16,556 2.4455 26 61.6 % 0.1 %
34 Thailand 69,799,978 0.25 % 174,396 137 510,890 19,444 1.5346 40 51.1 % 0.9 %
35 Bulgaria 6,948,445 -0.74 % -51,674 64 108,560 -4,800 1.5584 45 75.6 % 0.1 %
36 Libya 6,871,292 1.38 % 93,840 4 1,759,540 -1,999 2.25 29 78.2 % 0.1 %
37 Solomon Islands 686,884 2.55 % 17,061 25 27,990 -1,600 4.435 20 23.2 % 0 %
38 Lebanon 6,825,445 -0.44 % -30,268 667 10,230 -30,012 2.09 30 78.4 % 0.1 %
39 United Kingdom 67,886,011 0.53 % 355,839 281 241,930 260,650 1.75 40 83.2 % 0.9 %
40 Nicaragua 6,624,554 1.21 % 79,052 55 120,340 -21,272 2.42 26 57.2 % 0.1 %
41 Cayman Islands 65,722 1.19 % 774 274 240 N.A. N.A. 97.2 % 0 %
42 France 65,273,511 0.22 % 143,783 119 547,557 36,527 1.8523 42 81.5 % 0.8 %
43 Kyrgyzstan 6,524,195 1.69 % 108,345 34 191,800 -4,000 3 26 35.6 % 0.1 %
44 Macao 649,335 1.39 % 8,890 21,645 30 5,000 1.2 39 N.A. 0 %
45 El Salvador 6,486,205 0.51 % 32,652 313 20,720 -40,539 2.0529 28 73.4 % 0.1 %
46 Montenegro 628,066 0.01 % 79 47 13,450 -480 1.7506 39 67.6 % 0 %
47 Luxembourg 625,978 1.66 % 10,249 242 2,590 9,741 1.45 40 88.2 % 0 %
48 Bermuda 62,278 -0.36 % -228 1,246 50 N.A. N.A. 97.4 % 0 %
49 Saint Helena 6,077 0.3 % 18 16 390 N.A. N.A. 27.2 % 0 %
50 Italy 60,461,826 -0.15 % -88,249 206 294,140 148,943 1.33 47 69.5 % 0.8 %
51 Turkmenistan 6,031,200 1.5 % 89,111 13 469,930 -5,000 2.785 27 52.5 % 0.1 %
52 Tanzania 59,734,218 2.98 % 1,728,755 67 885,800 -40,076 4.9237 18 37 % 0.8 %
53 Western Sahara 597,339 2.55 % 14,876 2 266,000 5,582 2.4149 28 86.8 % 0 %
54 South Africa 59,308,690 1.28 % 750,420 49 1,213,090 145,405 2.4139 28 66.7 % 0.8 %
55 Marshall Islands 59,190 0.68 % 399 329 180 N.A. N.A. 70 % 0 %
56 Suriname 586,632 0.9 % 5,260 4 156,000 -1,000 2.4298 29 65.1 % 0 %
57 Singapore 5,850,342 0.79 % 46,005 8,358 700 27,028 1.209 42 N.A. 0.1 %
58 Saint Pierre & Miquelon 5,794 -0.48 % -28 25 230 N.A. N.A. 99.8 % 0 %
59 Denmark 5,792,202 0.35 % 20,326 137 42,430 15,200 1.7621 42 88.2 % 0.1 %
60 Northern Mariana Islands 57,559 0.6 % 343 125 460 N.A. N.A. 88.3 % 0 %
61 Greenland 56,770 0.17 % 98 0 410,450 N.A. N.A. 87.3 % 0 %
62 Cabo Verde 555,987 1.1 % 6,052 138 4,030 -1,342 2.2885 28 68 % 0 %
63 Finland 5,540,720 0.15 % 8,564 18 303,890 14,000 1.53 43 86.1 % 0.1 %
64 American Samoa 55,191 -0.22 % -121 276 200 N.A. N.A. 88.1 % 0 %
65 Congo 5,518,087 2.56 % 137,579 16 341,500 -4,000 4.45 19 69.9 % 0.1 %
66 Micronesia 548,914 1 % 5,428 784 700 -2,957 2.858000189 27 68.2 % 0 %
67 Slovakia 5,459,642 0.05 % 2,629 114 48,088 1,485 1.502 41 53.7 % 0.1 %
68 Myanmar 54,409,800 0.67 % 364,380 83 653,290 -163,313 2.17 29 31.4 % 0.7 %
69 Norway 5,421,241 0.79 % 42,384 15 365,268 28,000 1.68 40 83.4 % 0.1 %
70 Maldives 540,544 1.81 % 9,591 1,802 300 11,370 1.88 30 34.5 % 0 %
71 Kenya 53,771,296 2.28 % 1,197,323 94 569,140 -10,000 3.52 20 27.8 % 0.7 %
72 Saint Kitts & Nevis 53,199 0.71 % 376 205 260 N.A. N.A. 32.9 % 0 %
73 South Korea 51,269,185 0.09 % 43,877 527 97,230 11,731 1.11 44 81.8 % 0.7 %
74 Oman 5,106,626 2.65 % 131,640 16 309,500 87,400 2.93 31 87 % 0.1 %
75 State of Palestine 5,101,414 2.41 % 119,994 847 6,020 -10,563 3.6677 21 80 % 0.1 %
76 Costa Rica 5,094,118 0.92 % 46,557 100 51,060 4,200 1.7639 33 80 % 0.1 %
77 Colombia 50,882,891 1.08 % 543,448 46 1,109,500 204,796 1.82 31 80.4 % 0.7 %
78 Liberia 5,057,681 2.44 % 120,307 53 96,320 -5,000 4.35 19 52.6 % 0.1 %
79 Montserrat 4,992 0.06 % 3 50 100 N.A. N.A. 9.6 % 0 %
80 Ireland 4,937,786 1.13 % 55,291 72 68,890 23,604 1.8409 38 63 % 0.1 %
81 Faeroe Islands 48,863 0.38 % 185 35 1,396 N.A. N.A. 43.3 % 0 %
82 Central African Republic 4,829,767 1.78 % 84,582 8 622,980 -40,000 4.7541 18 43 % 0.1 %
83 New Zealand 4,822,233 0.82 % 39,170 18 263,310 14,881 1.9 38 86.9 % 0.1 %
84 Spain 46,754,778 0.04 % 18,002 94 498,800 40,000 1.33 45 80.3 % 0.6 %
85 Mauritania 4,649,658 2.74 % 123,962 5 1,030,700 5,000 4.585 20 56.9 % 0.1 %
86 Uganda 45,741,007 3.32 % 1,471,413 229 199,810 168,694 5.01 17 25.7 % 0.6 %
87 Argentina 45,195,774 0.93 % 415,097 17 2,736,690 4,800 2.268 32 92.8 % 0.6 %
88 Malta 441,543 0.27 % 1,171 1,380 320 900 1.45 43 93.2 % 0 %
89 Algeria 43,851,044 1.85 % 797,990 18 2,381,740 -10,000 3.05 29 72.9 % 0.6 %
90 Sudan 43,849,260 2.42 % 1,036,022 25 1,765,048 -50,000 4.4345 20 35 % 0.6 %
91 Brunei 437,479 0.97 % 4,194 83 5,270 0 1.8482 32 79.5 % 0 %
92 Ukraine 43,733,762 -0.59 % -259,876 75 579,320 10,000 1.4435 41 69.4 % 0.6 %
93 Panama 4,314,767 1.61 % 68,328 58 74,340 11,200 2.4688 30 68 % 0.1 %
94 Sint Maarten 42,876 1.15 % 488 1,261 34 N.A. N.A. 96.5 % 0 %
95 Kuwait 4,270,571 1.51 % 63,488 240 17,820 39,520 2.1 37 N.A. 0.1 %
96 Croatia 4,105,267 -0.61 % -25,037 73 55,960 -8,001 1.4461 44 57.7 % 0.1 %
97 Moldova 4,033,963 -0.23 % -9,300 123 32,850 -1,387 1.2552 38 42.7 % 0.1 %
98 Iraq 40,222,493 2.32 % 912,710 93 434,320 7,834 3.682 21 73.1 % 0.5 %
99 Guadeloupe 400,124 0.02 % 68 237 1,690 -1,440 2.17 44 N.A. 0 %
100 Georgia 3,989,167 -0.19 % -7,598 57 69,490 -10,000 2.0615 38 58.1 % 0.1 %
101 Belize 397,628 1.86 % 7,275 17 22,810 1,200 2.32 25 46.1 % 0 %
102 Bahamas 393,244 0.97 % 3,762 39 10,010 1,000 1.76 32 86.1 % 0 %
103 Monaco 39,242 0.71 % 278 26,337 1 N.A. N.A. N.A. 0 %
104 Afghanistan 38,928,346 2.33 % 886,592 60 652,860 -62,920 4.5552 18 25.4 % 0.5 %
105 Turks and Caicos 38,717 1.38 % 526 41 950 N.A. N.A. 89.3 % 0 %
106 Saint Martin 38,666 1.75 % 664 730 53 N.A. N.A. 0 % 0 %
107 Liechtenstein 38,128 0.29 % 109 238 160 N.A. N.A. 14.6 % 0 %
108 Poland 37,846,611 -0.11 % -41,157 124 306,230 -29,395 1.4202 42 60.2 % 0.5 %
109 Canada 37,742,154 0.89 % 331,107 4 9,093,510 242,032 1.525 41 81.3 % 0.5 %
110 Martinique 375,265 -0.08 % -289 354 1,060 -960 1.88 47 91.6 % 0 %
111 Morocco 36,910,560 1.2 % 438,791 83 446,300 -51,419 2.42 30 63.8 % 0.5 %
112 Eritrea 3,546,421 1.41 % 49,304 35 101,000 -39,858 4.1 19 63.3 % 0 %
113 Saudi Arabia 34,813,871 1.59 % 545,343 16 2,149,690 134,979 2.34 32 84 % 0.4 %
114 Falkland Islands 3,480 3.05 % 103 0 12,170 N.A. N.A. 66 % 0 %
115 Uruguay 3,473,730 0.35 % 11,996 20 175,020 -3,000 1.98 36 96.1 % 0 %
116 Iceland 341,243 0.65 % 2,212 3 100,250 380 1.77 37 94.4 % 0 %
117 San Marino 33,931 0.21 % 71 566 60 N.A. N.A. 97.1 % 0 %
118 Gibraltar 33,691 -0.03 % -10 3,369 10 N.A. N.A. N.A. 0 %
119 Uzbekistan 33,469,203 1.48 % 487,487 79 425,400 -8,863 2.43 28 50.1 % 0.4 %
120 United States 331,002,651 0.59 % 1,937,734 36 9,147,420 954,806 1.7764 38 82.8 % 4.2 %
121 Peru 32,971,854 1.42 % 461,401 26 1,280,000 99,069 2.27 31 79.1 % 0.4 %
122 Angola 32,866,272 3.27 % 1,040,977 26 1,246,700 6,413 5.55 17 66.7 % 0.4 %
123 Bosnia and Herzegovina 3,280,819 -0.61 % -20,181 64 51,000 -21,585 1.27 43 52.3 % 0 %
124 Mongolia 3,278,290 1.65 % 53,123 2 1,553,560 -852 2.9023 28 67.2 % 0 %
125 Malaysia 32,365,999 1.3 % 416,222 99 328,550 50,000 2.0105 30 78.4 % 0.4 %
126 Mozambique 31,255,435 2.93 % 889,399 40 786,380 -5,000 4.8858 18 38.3 % 0.4 %
127 Ghana 31,072,940 2.15 % 655,084 137 227,540 -10,000 3.8928 22 56.7 % 0.4 %
128 Vanuatu 307,145 2.42 % 7,263 25 12,190 120 3.8 21 24.4 % 0 %
129 British Virgin Islands 30,231 0.67 % 201 202 150 N.A. N.A. 52.4 % 0 %
130 French Guiana 298,682 2.7 % 7,850 4 82,200 1,200 3.36 25 87.3 % 0 %
131 Yemen 29,825,964 2.28 % 664,042 56 527,970 -30,000 3.8372 20 38.4 % 0.4 %
132 Armenia 2,963,243 0.19 % 5,512 104 28,470 -4,998 1.7559 35 62.8 % 0 %
133 Jamaica 2,961,167 0.44 % 12,888 273 10,830 -11,332 1.991 31 55.4 % 0 %
134 Nepal 29,136,808 1.85 % 528,098 203 143,350 41,710 1.934 25 21.4 % 0.4 %
135 Qatar 2,881,053 1.73 % 48,986 248 11,610 40,000 1.8805 32 96.2 % 0 %
136 Albania 2,877,797 -0.11 % -3,120 105 27,400 -14,000 1.62 36 63.5 % 0 %
137 Barbados 287,375 0.12 % 350 668 430 -79 1.62 40 31.2 % 0 %
138 Puerto Rico 2,860,853 -2.47 % -72,555 323 8,870 -97,986 1.22 44 N.A. 0 %
139 New Caledonia 285,498 0.97 % 2,748 16 18,280 502 1.97 34 71.9 % 0 %
140 Venezuela 28,435,940 -0.28 % -79,889 32 882,050 -653,249 2.283 30 N.A. 0.4 %
141 French Polynesia 280,908 0.58 % 1,621 77 3,660 -1,000 1.95 34 64.1 % 0 %
142 Madagascar 27,691,018 2.68 % 721,711 48 581,795 -1,500 4.1085 20 38.5 % 0.4 %
143 Indonesia 273,523,615 1.07 % 2,898,047 151 1,811,570 -98,955 2.3195 30 56.4 % 3.5 %
144 Mayotte 272,815 2.5 % 6,665 728 375 0 3.7289 20 45.8 % 0 %
145 Lithuania 2,722,289 -1.35 % -37,338 43 62,674 -32,780 1.6698 45 71.3 % 0 %
146 Cameroon 26,545,863 2.59 % 669,483 56 472,710 -4,800 4.603 19 56.3 % 0.3 %
147 Côte d’Ivoire 26,378,274 2.57 % 661,730 83 318,000 -8,000 4.68 19 51.3 % 0.3 %
148 Caribbean Netherlands 26,223 0.94 % 244 80 328 N.A. N.A. 75 % 0 %
149 North Korea 25,778,816 0.44 % 112,655 214 120,410 -5,403 1.91 35 62.5 % 0.3 %
150 Australia 25,499,884 1.18 % 296,686 3 7,682,300 158,246 1.8316 38 85.9 % 0.3 %
151 Namibia 2,540,905 1.86 % 46,375 3 823,290 -4,806 3.4153 22 55.2 % 0 %
152 Niger 24,206,644 3.84 % 895,929 19 1,266,700 4,000 6.95 15 16.5 % 0.3 %
153 Gambia 2,416,668 2.94 % 68,962 239 10,120 -3,087 5.25 18 59.4 % 0 %
154 Taiwan 23,816,775 0.18 % 42,899 673 35,410 30,001 1.15 42 78.9 % 0.3 %
155 Botswana 2,351,627 2.08 % 47,930 4 566,730 3,000 2.8944 24 72.8 % 0 %
156 Gabon 2,225,734 2.45 % 53,155 9 257,670 3,260 4 23 87.1 % 0 %
157 Pakistan 220,892,340 2 % 4,327,022 287 770,880 -233,379 3.55 23 35.1 % 2.8 %
158 Sao Tome & Principe 219,159 1.91 % 4,103 228 960 -1,680 4.35 19 74 % 0 %
159 Lesotho 2,142,249 0.8 % 16,981 71 30,360 -10,047 3.1641 24 31.5 % 0 %
160 Sri Lanka 21,413,249 0.42 % 89,516 341 62,710 -97,986 2.2102 34 18.4 % 0.3 %
161 Brazil 212,559,417 0.72 % 1,509,890 25 8,358,140 21,200 1.74 33 87.6 % 2.7 %
162 Burkina Faso 20,903,273 2.86 % 581,895 76 273,600 -25,000 5.2315 18 30.6 % 0.3 %
163 North Macedonia 2,083,374 -0 % -85 83 25,220 -1,000 1.5 39 58.6 % 0 %
164 Slovenia 2,078,938 0.01 % 284 103 20,140 2,000 1.6 45 55.2 % 0 %
165 Nigeria 206,139,589 2.58 % 5,175,990 226 910,770 -60,000 5.4168 18 52 % 2.6 %
166 Mali 20,250,833 3.02 % 592,802 17 1,220,190 -40,000 5.9215 16 44 % 0.3 %
167 Samoa 198,414 0.67 % 1,317 70 2,830 -2,803 3.9029 22 18 % 0 %
168 Guinea-Bissau 1,968,001 2.45 % 47,079 70 28,120 -1,399 4.51 19 44.9 % 0 %
169 Romania 19,237,691 -0.66 % -126,866 84 230,170 -73,999 1.6198 43 54.6 % 0.2 %
170 Malawi 19,129,952 2.69 % 501,205 203 94,280 -16,053 4.25 18 18.5 % 0.2 %
171 Chile 19,116,201 0.87 % 164,163 26 743,532 111,708 1.65 35 84.8 % 0.2 %
172 Latvia 1,886,198 -1.08 % -20,545 30 62,200 -14,837 1.7167 44 68.6 % 0 %
173 Kazakhstan 18,776,707 1.21 % 225,280 7 2,699,700 -18,000 2.7638 31 57.7 % 0.2 %
174 Zambia 18,383,955 2.93 % 522,925 25 743,390 -8,000 4.6555 18 45.3 % 0.2 %
175 Saint Lucia 183,627 0.46 % 837 301 610 0 1.4442 34 18.6 % 0 %
176 Palau 18,094 0.48 % 86 39 460 N.A. N.A. N.A. 0 %
177 Guatemala 17,915,568 1.9 % 334,096 167 107,160 -9,215 2.8989 23 51.8 % 0.2 %
178 Ecuador 17,643,054 1.55 % 269,392 71 248,360 36,400 2.44 28 63 % 0.2 %
179 Cook Islands 17,564 0.09 % 16 73 240 N.A. N.A. 75.3 % 0 %
180 Syria 17,500,658 2.52 % 430,523 95 183,630 -427,391 2.8398 26 60 % 0.2 %
181 Channel Islands 173,863 0.93 % 1,604 915 190 1,351 1.502 43 29.8 % 0 %
182 Netherlands 17,134,872 0.22 % 37,742 508 33,720 16,000 1.66 43 92.5 % 0.2 %
183 Bahrain 1,701,575 3.68 % 60,403 2,239 760 47,800 1.9982 32 89.3 % 0 %
184 Guam 168,775 0.89 % 1,481 313 540 -506 2.3193 31 94.9 % 0 %
185 Senegal 16,743,927 2.75 % 447,563 87 192,530 -20,000 4.65 19 49.4 % 0.2 %
186 Cambodia 16,718,965 1.41 % 232,423 95 176,520 -30,000 2.5238 26 24.2 % 0.2 %
187 Bangladesh 164,689,383 1.01 % 1,643,222 1,265 130,170 -369,501 2.052 28 39.4 % 2.1 %
188 Chad 16,425,864 3 % 478,988 13 1,259,200 2,000 5.7973 17 23.3 % 0.2 %
189 Curaçao 164,093 0.41 % 669 370 444 515 1.76 42 88.7 % 0 %
190 Niue 1,626 0.68 % 11 6 260 N.A. N.A. 46.4 % 0 %
191 Somalia 15,893,222 2.92 % 450,317 25 627,340 -40,000 6.12 17 46.8 % 0.2 %
192 Anguilla 15,003 0.9 % 134 167 90 N.A. N.A. N.A. 0 %
193 Zimbabwe 14,862,924 1.48 % 217,456 38 386,850 -116,858 3.6255 19 38.4 % 0.2 %
194 Russia 145,934,462 0.04 % 62,206 9 16,376,870 182,456 1.8205 40 73.7 % 1.9 %
195 China 1,439,323,776 0.39 % 5,540,090 153 9,388,211 -348,399 1.69 38 60.8 % 18.5 %
196 Equatorial Guinea 1,402,985 3.47 % 46,999 50 28,050 16,000 4.5543 22 73.3 % 0 %
197 Trinidad and Tobago 1,399,488 0.32 % 4,515 273 5,130 -800 1.7299 36 52.4 % 0 %
198 Tokelau 1,357 1.27 % 17 136 10 N.A. N.A. 0 % 0 %
199 Estonia 1,326,535 0.07 % 887 31 42,390 3,911 1.5878 42 67.9 % 0 %
200 Timor-Leste 1,318,445 1.96 % 25,326 89 14,870 -5,385 4.1 21 32.8 % 0 %
201 Guinea 13,132,795 2.83 % 361,549 53 245,720 -4,000 4.7384 18 38.6 % 0.2 %
202 Rwanda 12,952,218 2.58 % 325,268 525 24,670 -9,000 4.1 20 17.6 % 0.2 %
203 Mexico 128,932,753 1.06 % 1,357,224 66 1,943,950 -60,000 2.14 29 83.8 % 1.7 %
204 Mauritius 1,271,768 0.17 % 2,100 626 2,030 0 1.3885 37 40.8 % 0 %
205 Japan 126,476,461 -0.3 % -383,840 347 364,555 71,560 1.3697 48 91.8 % 1.6 %
206 Benin 12,123,200 2.73 % 322,049 108 112,760 -2,000 4.8675 19 48.4 % 0.2 %
207 Cyprus 1,207,359 0.73 % 8,784 131 9,240 5,000 1.3375 37 66.8 % 0 %
208 Kiribati 119,449 1.57 % 1,843 147 810 -800 3.5836 23 57 % 0 %
209 Burundi 11,890,784 3.12 % 360,204 463 25,680 2,001 5.45 17 13.8 % 0.2 %
210 Tunisia 11,818,619 1.06 % 123,900 76 155,360 -4,000 2.2 33 70.1 % 0.2 %
211 Tuvalu 11,792 1.25 % 146 393 30 N.A. N.A. 62.4 % 0 %
212 Bolivia 11,673,021 1.39 % 159,921 11 1,083,300 -9,504 2.75 26 69.3 % 0.1 %
213 Eswatini 1,160,164 1.05 % 12,034 67 17,200 -8,353 3.0257 21 30 % 0 %
214 Belgium 11,589,623 0.44 % 50,295 383 30,280 48,000 1.7148 42 98.3 % 0.1 %
215 Ethiopia 114,963,588 2.57 % 2,884,858 115 1,000,000 30,000 4.3 19 21.3 % 1.5 %
216 Haiti 11,402,528 1.24 % 139,451 414 27,560 -35,000 2.96 24 56.9 % 0.1 %
217 Cuba 11,326,616 -0.06 % -6,867 106 106,440 -14,400 1.6166 42 78.3 % 0.1 %
218 Grenada 112,523 0.46 % 520 331 340 -200 2.0732 32 35.5 % 0 %
219 Wallis & Futuna 11,239 -1.69 % -193 80 140 N.A. N.A. 0 % 0 %
220 South Sudan 11,193,725 1.19 % 131,612 18 610,952 -174,200 4.7359 19 24.6 % 0.1 %
221 St. Vincent & Grenadines 110,940 0.32 % 351 284 390 -200 1.9019 33 52.9 % 0 %
222 Philippines 109,581,078 1.35 % 1,464,463 368 298,170 -67,152 2.58 26 47.5 % 1.4 %
223 Dominican Republic 10,847,910 1.01 % 108,952 225 48,320 -30,000 2.36 28 84.5 % 0.1 %
224 Nauru 10,824 0.63 % 68 541 20 N.A. N.A. N.A. 0 %
225 Czech Republic (Czechia) 10,708,981 0.18 % 19,772 139 77,240 22,011 1.6413 43 73.5 % 0.1 %
226 Aruba 106,766 0.43 % 452 593 180 201 1.9 41 43.6 % 0 %
227 Tonga 105,695 1.15 % 1,201 147 720 -800 3.5763 22 24.3 % 0 %
228 U.S. Virgin Islands 104,425 -0.15 % -153 298 350 -451 2.0458 43 96.3 % 0 %
229 Greece 10,423,054 -0.48 % -50,401 81 128,900 -16,000 1.3024 46 84.9 % 0.1 %
230 Egypt 102,334,404 1.94 % 1,946,331 103 995,450 -38,033 3.33 25 43 % 1.3 %
231 Jordan 10,203,134 1 % 101,440 115 88,780 10,220 2.7723 24 91.5 % 0.1 %
232 Portugal 10,196,709 -0.29 % -29,478 111 91,590 -6,000 1.288 46 66.5 % 0.1 %
233 Azerbaijan 10,139,177 0.91 % 91,459 123 82,658 1,200 2.0835 32 56.2 % 0.1 %
234 Sweden 10,099,265 0.63 % 62,886 25 410,340 40,000 1.85 41 88.2 % 0.1 %
235 India 0 -100 % -1,366,417,754 0 2,973,190 -532,687 2.2402 28 N.A. 0 %

How many people have ever lived on earth?

Assuming that we start counting from about 50,000 B.C., the time when modern Homo sapiens appeared on the earth (and not from 700,000 B.C. when the ancestors of Homo sapiens appeared, or several million years ago when hominids were present), taking into account that all population data are a rough estimate, and assuming a constant growth rate applied to each period up to modern times, it has been estimated that a total of approximately 106 billion people have been born since the dawn of the human species, making the population currently alive roughly 6% of all people who have ever lived on planet Earth.

Others have estimated the number of human beings who have ever lived to be anywhere from 45 billion to 125 billion, with most estimates falling into the range of 90 to 110 billion humans.

World Population clock: sources and methodology

The world population counter displayed on Worldometer takes into consideration data from two major sources: the United Nations and the U.S. Census Bureau.

The World Population Prospect: the 2019 Revision provides the most recent data available (released in June of 2019). Estimates and projected world population and country specific populations are given from 1950 through 2100 and are released every two years. Worldometer, as it is common practice, utilizes the medium fertility estimates.

Data underlying the population estimates are national and sub national census data and data on births, deaths, and migrants available from national sources and publications, as well as from questionnaires. For all countries, census and registration data are evaluated and, if necessary, adjusted for incompleteness by the Population Division as part of its preparations of the official United Nations population estimates and projections.

For most countries adjustment of the data is necessary to correct for errors, omissions, and inconsistencies in the data. Finally, since most recent data for a single country is often at least two years old, the current world population figure is necessarily a projection of past data based on assumed trends. As new data become available, assumptions and data are reevaluated and past conclusions and current figures may be modified.

For information about how these estimates and projections are made by the U.S. Census Bureau, see the Population Estimates and Projections Methodology.

Why Worldometer clocks are the most accurate

The above world population clock is based on the latest estimates released in June of 2019 by the United Nations and will show the same number wherever you are in the world and whatever time you set on your PC. Worldometer is the only website to show live counters that are based on U.N. data and that do not follow the user’s PC clock.

Obviously, the UN data is based on estimates and can’t be 100% accurate, so in all honesty nobody can possibly say with any degree of certainty on which day world population reached 7 billion (or any other exact number), let alone at what time. But once an estimate is made (based on the best data and analysis available), the world population clock should be showing the same number at any given time anywhere around the world.

Current World Population

World Population: Past, Present, and Future

The chart above illustrates how world population has changed throughout history. View the full tabulated data.

At the dawn of agriculture, about 8000 B.C., the population of the world was approximately 5 million. Over the 8,000-year period up to 1 A.D. it grew to 200 million (some estimate 300 million or even 600, suggesting how imprecise population estimates of early historical periods can be), with a growth rate of under 0.05% per year.

A tremendous change occurred with the industrial revolution: whereas it had taken all of human history until around 1800 for world population to reach one billion, the second billion was achieved in only 130 years (1930), the third billion in 30 years (1960), the fourth billion in 15 years (1974), and the fifth billion in only 13 years (1987).

Wonder how big was the world’s population when you were born?
Check out this simple wizard or this more elaborated one to find out.

Growth Rate

Population in the world is, as of 2020, growing at a rate of around 1.05% per year (down from 1.08% in 2019, 1.10% in 2018, and 1.12% in 2017). The current average population increase is estimated at 81 million people per year.

Annual growth rate reached its peak in the late 1960s, when it was at around 2%. The rate of increase has nearly halved since then, and will continue to decline in the coming years.

World population will therefore continue to grow in the 21st century, but at a much slower rate compared to the recent past. World population has doubled (100% increase) in 40 years from 1959 (3 billion) to 1999 (6 billion). It is now estimated that it will take another nearly 40 years to increase by another 50% to become 9 billion by 2037.

The latest world population projections indicate that world population will reach 10 billion persons in the year 2057.

World Population (2020 and historical)

Year
(July 1)
Population Yearly %
Change
Yearly
Change
Median
Age
Fertility
Rate
Density
(P/Km²)
Urban
Pop %
Urban Population
2020 7,794,798,739 1.05 % 81,330,639 30.9 2.47 52 56.2 % 4,378,993,944
2019 7,713,468,100 1.08 % 82,377,060 29.8 2.51 52 55.7 % 4,299,438,618
2018 7,631,091,040 1.10 % 83,232,115 29.8 2.51 51 55.3 % 4,219,817,318
2017 7,547,858,925 1.12 % 83,836,876 29.8 2.51 51 54.9 % 4,140,188,594
2016 7,464,022,049 1.14 % 84,224,910 29.8 2.51 50 54.4 % 4,060,652,683
2015 7,379,797,139 1.19 % 84,594,707 30 2.52 50 54.0 % 3,981,497,663
2010 6,956,823,603 1.24 % 82,983,315 28 2.58 47 51.7 % 3,594,868,146
2005 6,541,907,027 1.26 % 79,682,641 27 2.65 44 49.2 % 3,215,905,863
2000 6,143,493,823 1.35 % 79,856,169 26 2.78 41 46.7 % 2,868,307,513
1995 5,744,212,979 1.52 % 83,396,384 25 3.01 39 44.8 % 2,575,505,235
1990 5,327,231,061 1.81 % 91,261,864 24 3.44 36 43.0 % 2,290,228,096
1985 4,870,921,740 1.79 % 82,583,645 23 3.59 33 41.2 % 2,007,939,063
1980 4,458,003,514 1.79 % 75,704,582 23 3.86 30 39.3 % 1,754,201,029
1975 4,079,480,606 1.97 % 75,808,712 22 4.47 27 37.7 % 1,538,624,994
1970 3,700,437,046 2.07 % 72,170,690 22 4.93 25 36.6 % 1,354,215,496
1965 3,339,583,597 1.93 % 60,926,770 22 5.02 22 N.A. N.A.
1960 3,034,949,748 1.82 % 52,385,962 23 4.90 20 33.7 % 1,023,845,517
1955 2,773,019,936 1.80 % 47,317,757 23 4.97 19 N.A. N.A.

World Population Forecast (2020-2050)

Year
(July 1)
Population Yearly %
Change
Yearly
Change
Median
Age
Fertility
Rate
Density
(P/Km²)
Urban
Pop %
Urban Population
2020 7,794,798,739 1.10 % 83,000,320 31 2.47 52 56.2 % 4,378,993,944
2025 8,184,437,460 0.98 % 77,927,744 32 2.54 55 58.3 % 4,774,646,303
2030 8,548,487,400 0.87 % 72,809,988 33 2.62 57 60.4 % 5,167,257,546
2035 8,887,524,213 0.78 % 67,807,363 34 2.70 60 62.5 % 5,555,833,477
2040 9,198,847,240 0.69 % 62,264,605 35 2.77 62 64.6 % 5,938,249,026
2045 9,481,803,274 0.61 % 56,591,207 35 2.85 64 66.6 % 6,312,544,819
2050 9,735,033,990 0.53 % 50,646,143 36 2.95 65 68.6 % 6,679,756,162

World Population Milestones

10 Billion (2057)

The United Nations projects world population to reach 10 billion in the year 2057.

9 Billion (2037)

World population is expected to reach 9 billion in the year 2037.

8 Billion (2023)

World population is expected to reach 8 billion people in 2023 according to the United Nations (in 2026 according to the U.S. Census Bureau).

7.97 Billion (2022)

The current world population is 7.97 billion as of August 2022 [1] according to the most recent United Nations estimates elaborated by Worldometer. The term «World Population» refers to the human population (the total number of humans currently living) of the world.

7 Billion (2011)

6 Billion (1999)

Previous Milestones

Summary Table

World Population by Region

# Region Population
(2020)
Yearly
Change
Net
Change
Density
(P/Km²)
Land Area
(Km²)
Migrants
(net)
Fert.
Rate
Med.
Age
Urban
Pop %
World
Share
1 Europe 747,636,026 0.06 % 453,275 34 22,134,900 1,361,011 1.6 43 0 % 9.6 %
2 Latin America and the Caribbean 653,962,331 0.9 % 5,841,374 32 20,139,378 -521,499 2 31 0 % 8.4 %
3 Asia 4,641,054,775 0.86 % 39,683,577 150 31,033,131 -1,729,112 2.2 32 0 % 59.5 %
4 Oceania 42,677,813 1.31 % 549,778 5 8,486,460 156,226 2.4 33 0 % 0.5 %
5 Northern America 368,869,647 0.62 % 2,268,683 20 18,651,660 1,196,400 1.8 39 0 % 4.7 %
6 Africa 1,340,598,147 2.49 % 32,533,952 45 29,648,481 -463,024 4.4 20 0 % 17.2 %

World Population Density (people/km 2 )


Courtesy of Junuxx at en.wikipedia [CC-BY-SA-3.0 or GFDL], via Wikimedia Commons

World Population by Religion

According to a recent study (based on the 2010 world population of 6.9 billion) by The Pew Forum, there are:

World Population by Country

# Country (or dependency) Population
(2020)
Yearly
Change
Net
Change
Density
(P/Km²)
Land Area
(Km²)
Migrants
(net)
Fert.
Rate
Med.
Age
Urban
Pop %
World
Share
1 Honduras 9,904,607 1.63 % 158,490 89 111,890 -6,800 2.4872 24 57.3 % 0.1 %
2 United Arab Emirates 9,890,402 1.23 % 119,873 118 83,600 40,000 1.42 33 86.4 % 0.1 %
3 Djibouti 988,000 1.48 % 14,440 43 23,180 900 2.7577 27 79 % 0 %
4 Saint Barthelemy 9,877 0.3 % 30 470 21 N.A. N.A. 0 % 0 %
5 Seychelles 98,347 0.62 % 608 214 460 -200 2.46 34 56.2 % 0 %
6 Antigua and Barbuda 97,929 0.84 % 811 223 440 0 2 34 26.2 % 0 %
7 Vietnam 97,338,579 0.91 % 876,473 314 310,070 -80,000 2.0556 32 37.7 % 1.2 %
8 Hungary 9,660,351 -0.25 % -24,328 107 90,530 6,000 1.4911 43 71.7 % 0.1 %
9 Tajikistan 9,537,645 2.32 % 216,627 68 139,960 -20,000 3.6075 22 27.3 % 0.1 %
10 Belarus 9,449,323 -0.03 % -3,088 47 202,910 8,730 1.7099 40 79.2 % 0.1 %
11 Austria 9,006,398 0.57 % 51,296 109 82,409 65,000 1.5292 43 57.3 % 0.1 %
12 Fiji 896,445 0.73 % 6,492 49 18,270 -6,202 2.7874 28 59.1 % 0 %
13 DR Congo 89,561,403 3.19 % 2,770,836 40 2,267,050 23,861 5.9635 17 45.6 % 1.1 %
14 Réunion 895,312 0.72 % 6,385 358 2,500 -1,256 2.2735 36 99.8 % 0 %
15 Papua New Guinea 8,947,024 1.95 % 170,915 20 452,860 -800 3.5883 22 13.1 % 0.1 %
16 Serbia 8,737,371 -0.4 % -34,864 100 87,460 4,000 1.4612 42 56.2 % 0.1 %
17 Comoros 869,601 2.2 % 18,715 467 1,861 -2,000 4.2365 20 29.4 % 0 %
18 Israel 8,655,535 1.6 % 136,158 400 21,640 10,000 3.044 30 93.2 % 0.1 %
19 Switzerland 8,654,622 0.74 % 63,257 219 39,516 52,000 1.535 43 74.1 % 0.1 %
20 Isle of Man 85,033 0.53 % 449 149 570 N.A. N.A. 53.4 % 0 %
21 Turkey 84,339,067 1.09 % 909,452 110 769,630 283,922 2.08 32 75.7 % 1.1 %
22 Iran 83,992,949 1.3 % 1,079,043 52 1,628,550 -55,000 2.15 32 75.5 % 1.1 %
23 Germany 83,783,942 0.32 % 266,897 240 348,560 543,822 1.586 46 76.3 % 1.1 %
24 Togo 8,278,724 2.43 % 196,358 152 54,390 -2,000 4.3515 19 43.3 % 0.1 %
25 Holy See 801 0.25 % 2 2,003 0 N.A. N.A. N.A. 0 %
26 Sierra Leone 7,976,983 2.1 % 163,768 111 72,180 -4,200 4.319 19 43.3 % 0.1 %
27 Guyana 786,552 0.48 % 3,786 4 196,850 -6,000 2.4728 27 26.9 % 0 %
28 Andorra 77,265 0.16 % 123 164 470 N.A. N.A. 87.8 % 0 %
29 Bhutan 771,608 1.12 % 8,516 20 38,117 320 2 28 45.8 % 0 %
30 Hong Kong 7,496,981 0.82 % 60,827 7,140 1,050 29,308 1.3262 45 N.A. 0.1 %
31 Laos 7,275,560 1.48 % 106,105 32 230,800 -14,704 2.7 24 35.7 % 0.1 %
32 Dominica 71,986 0.25 % 178 96 750 N.A. N.A. 74.1 % 0 %
33 Paraguay 7,132,538 1.25 % 87,902 18 397,300 -16,556 2.4455 26 61.6 % 0.1 %
34 Thailand 69,799,978 0.25 % 174,396 137 510,890 19,444 1.5346 40 51.1 % 0.9 %
35 Bulgaria 6,948,445 -0.74 % -51,674 64 108,560 -4,800 1.5584 45 75.6 % 0.1 %
36 Libya 6,871,292 1.38 % 93,840 4 1,759,540 -1,999 2.25 29 78.2 % 0.1 %
37 Solomon Islands 686,884 2.55 % 17,061 25 27,990 -1,600 4.435 20 23.2 % 0 %
38 Lebanon 6,825,445 -0.44 % -30,268 667 10,230 -30,012 2.09 30 78.4 % 0.1 %
39 United Kingdom 67,886,011 0.53 % 355,839 281 241,930 260,650 1.75 40 83.2 % 0.9 %
40 Nicaragua 6,624,554 1.21 % 79,052 55 120,340 -21,272 2.42 26 57.2 % 0.1 %
41 Cayman Islands 65,722 1.19 % 774 274 240 N.A. N.A. 97.2 % 0 %
42 France 65,273,511 0.22 % 143,783 119 547,557 36,527 1.8523 42 81.5 % 0.8 %
43 Kyrgyzstan 6,524,195 1.69 % 108,345 34 191,800 -4,000 3 26 35.6 % 0.1 %
44 Macao 649,335 1.39 % 8,890 21,645 30 5,000 1.2 39 N.A. 0 %
45 El Salvador 6,486,205 0.51 % 32,652 313 20,720 -40,539 2.0529 28 73.4 % 0.1 %
46 Montenegro 628,066 0.01 % 79 47 13,450 -480 1.7506 39 67.6 % 0 %
47 Luxembourg 625,978 1.66 % 10,249 242 2,590 9,741 1.45 40 88.2 % 0 %
48 Bermuda 62,278 -0.36 % -228 1,246 50 N.A. N.A. 97.4 % 0 %
49 Saint Helena 6,077 0.3 % 18 16 390 N.A. N.A. 27.2 % 0 %
50 Italy 60,461,826 -0.15 % -88,249 206 294,140 148,943 1.33 47 69.5 % 0.8 %
51 Turkmenistan 6,031,200 1.5 % 89,111 13 469,930 -5,000 2.785 27 52.5 % 0.1 %
52 Tanzania 59,734,218 2.98 % 1,728,755 67 885,800 -40,076 4.9237 18 37 % 0.8 %
53 Western Sahara 597,339 2.55 % 14,876 2 266,000 5,582 2.4149 28 86.8 % 0 %
54 South Africa 59,308,690 1.28 % 750,420 49 1,213,090 145,405 2.4139 28 66.7 % 0.8 %
55 Marshall Islands 59,190 0.68 % 399 329 180 N.A. N.A. 70 % 0 %
56 Suriname 586,632 0.9 % 5,260 4 156,000 -1,000 2.4298 29 65.1 % 0 %
57 Singapore 5,850,342 0.79 % 46,005 8,358 700 27,028 1.209 42 N.A. 0.1 %
58 Saint Pierre & Miquelon 5,794 -0.48 % -28 25 230 N.A. N.A. 99.8 % 0 %
59 Denmark 5,792,202 0.35 % 20,326 137 42,430 15,200 1.7621 42 88.2 % 0.1 %
60 Northern Mariana Islands 57,559 0.6 % 343 125 460 N.A. N.A. 88.3 % 0 %
61 Greenland 56,770 0.17 % 98 0 410,450 N.A. N.A. 87.3 % 0 %
62 Cabo Verde 555,987 1.1 % 6,052 138 4,030 -1,342 2.2885 28 68 % 0 %
63 Finland 5,540,720 0.15 % 8,564 18 303,890 14,000 1.53 43 86.1 % 0.1 %
64 American Samoa 55,191 -0.22 % -121 276 200 N.A. N.A. 88.1 % 0 %
65 Congo 5,518,087 2.56 % 137,579 16 341,500 -4,000 4.45 19 69.9 % 0.1 %
66 Micronesia 548,914 1 % 5,428 784 700 -2,957 2.858000189 27 68.2 % 0 %
67 Slovakia 5,459,642 0.05 % 2,629 114 48,088 1,485 1.502 41 53.7 % 0.1 %
68 Myanmar 54,409,800 0.67 % 364,380 83 653,290 -163,313 2.17 29 31.4 % 0.7 %
69 Norway 5,421,241 0.79 % 42,384 15 365,268 28,000 1.68 40 83.4 % 0.1 %
70 Maldives 540,544 1.81 % 9,591 1,802 300 11,370 1.88 30 34.5 % 0 %
71 Kenya 53,771,296 2.28 % 1,197,323 94 569,140 -10,000 3.52 20 27.8 % 0.7 %
72 Saint Kitts & Nevis 53,199 0.71 % 376 205 260 N.A. N.A. 32.9 % 0 %
73 South Korea 51,269,185 0.09 % 43,877 527 97,230 11,731 1.11 44 81.8 % 0.7 %
74 Oman 5,106,626 2.65 % 131,640 16 309,500 87,400 2.93 31 87 % 0.1 %
75 State of Palestine 5,101,414 2.41 % 119,994 847 6,020 -10,563 3.6677 21 80 % 0.1 %
76 Costa Rica 5,094,118 0.92 % 46,557 100 51,060 4,200 1.7639 33 80 % 0.1 %
77 Colombia 50,882,891 1.08 % 543,448 46 1,109,500 204,796 1.82 31 80.4 % 0.7 %
78 Liberia 5,057,681 2.44 % 120,307 53 96,320 -5,000 4.35 19 52.6 % 0.1 %
79 Montserrat 4,992 0.06 % 3 50 100 N.A. N.A. 9.6 % 0 %
80 Ireland 4,937,786 1.13 % 55,291 72 68,890 23,604 1.8409 38 63 % 0.1 %
81 Faeroe Islands 48,863 0.38 % 185 35 1,396 N.A. N.A. 43.3 % 0 %
82 Central African Republic 4,829,767 1.78 % 84,582 8 622,980 -40,000 4.7541 18 43 % 0.1 %
83 New Zealand 4,822,233 0.82 % 39,170 18 263,310 14,881 1.9 38 86.9 % 0.1 %
84 Spain 46,754,778 0.04 % 18,002 94 498,800 40,000 1.33 45 80.3 % 0.6 %
85 Mauritania 4,649,658 2.74 % 123,962 5 1,030,700 5,000 4.585 20 56.9 % 0.1 %
86 Uganda 45,741,007 3.32 % 1,471,413 229 199,810 168,694 5.01 17 25.7 % 0.6 %
87 Argentina 45,195,774 0.93 % 415,097 17 2,736,690 4,800 2.268 32 92.8 % 0.6 %
88 Malta 441,543 0.27 % 1,171 1,380 320 900 1.45 43 93.2 % 0 %
89 Algeria 43,851,044 1.85 % 797,990 18 2,381,740 -10,000 3.05 29 72.9 % 0.6 %
90 Sudan 43,849,260 2.42 % 1,036,022 25 1,765,048 -50,000 4.4345 20 35 % 0.6 %
91 Brunei 437,479 0.97 % 4,194 83 5,270 0 1.8482 32 79.5 % 0 %
92 Ukraine 43,733,762 -0.59 % -259,876 75 579,320 10,000 1.4435 41 69.4 % 0.6 %
93 Panama 4,314,767 1.61 % 68,328 58 74,340 11,200 2.4688 30 68 % 0.1 %
94 Sint Maarten 42,876 1.15 % 488 1,261 34 N.A. N.A. 96.5 % 0 %
95 Kuwait 4,270,571 1.51 % 63,488 240 17,820 39,520 2.1 37 N.A. 0.1 %
96 Croatia 4,105,267 -0.61 % -25,037 73 55,960 -8,001 1.4461 44 57.7 % 0.1 %
97 Moldova 4,033,963 -0.23 % -9,300 123 32,850 -1,387 1.2552 38 42.7 % 0.1 %
98 Iraq 40,222,493 2.32 % 912,710 93 434,320 7,834 3.682 21 73.1 % 0.5 %
99 Guadeloupe 400,124 0.02 % 68 237 1,690 -1,440 2.17 44 N.A. 0 %
100 Georgia 3,989,167 -0.19 % -7,598 57 69,490 -10,000 2.0615 38 58.1 % 0.1 %
101 Belize 397,628 1.86 % 7,275 17 22,810 1,200 2.32 25 46.1 % 0 %
102 Bahamas 393,244 0.97 % 3,762 39 10,010 1,000 1.76 32 86.1 % 0 %
103 Monaco 39,242 0.71 % 278 26,337 1 N.A. N.A. N.A. 0 %
104 Afghanistan 38,928,346 2.33 % 886,592 60 652,860 -62,920 4.5552 18 25.4 % 0.5 %
105 Turks and Caicos 38,717 1.38 % 526 41 950 N.A. N.A. 89.3 % 0 %
106 Saint Martin 38,666 1.75 % 664 730 53 N.A. N.A. 0 % 0 %
107 Liechtenstein 38,128 0.29 % 109 238 160 N.A. N.A. 14.6 % 0 %
108 Poland 37,846,611 -0.11 % -41,157 124 306,230 -29,395 1.4202 42 60.2 % 0.5 %
109 Canada 37,742,154 0.89 % 331,107 4 9,093,510 242,032 1.525 41 81.3 % 0.5 %
110 Martinique 375,265 -0.08 % -289 354 1,060 -960 1.88 47 91.6 % 0 %
111 Morocco 36,910,560 1.2 % 438,791 83 446,300 -51,419 2.42 30 63.8 % 0.5 %
112 Eritrea 3,546,421 1.41 % 49,304 35 101,000 -39,858 4.1 19 63.3 % 0 %
113 Saudi Arabia 34,813,871 1.59 % 545,343 16 2,149,690 134,979 2.34 32 84 % 0.4 %
114 Falkland Islands 3,480 3.05 % 103 0 12,170 N.A. N.A. 66 % 0 %
115 Uruguay 3,473,730 0.35 % 11,996 20 175,020 -3,000 1.98 36 96.1 % 0 %
116 Iceland 341,243 0.65 % 2,212 3 100,250 380 1.77 37 94.4 % 0 %
117 San Marino 33,931 0.21 % 71 566 60 N.A. N.A. 97.1 % 0 %
118 Gibraltar 33,691 -0.03 % -10 3,369 10 N.A. N.A. N.A. 0 %
119 Uzbekistan 33,469,203 1.48 % 487,487 79 425,400 -8,863 2.43 28 50.1 % 0.4 %
120 United States 331,002,651 0.59 % 1,937,734 36 9,147,420 954,806 1.7764 38 82.8 % 4.2 %
121 Peru 32,971,854 1.42 % 461,401 26 1,280,000 99,069 2.27 31 79.1 % 0.4 %
122 Angola 32,866,272 3.27 % 1,040,977 26 1,246,700 6,413 5.55 17 66.7 % 0.4 %
123 Bosnia and Herzegovina 3,280,819 -0.61 % -20,181 64 51,000 -21,585 1.27 43 52.3 % 0 %
124 Mongolia 3,278,290 1.65 % 53,123 2 1,553,560 -852 2.9023 28 67.2 % 0 %
125 Malaysia 32,365,999 1.3 % 416,222 99 328,550 50,000 2.0105 30 78.4 % 0.4 %
126 Mozambique 31,255,435 2.93 % 889,399 40 786,380 -5,000 4.8858 18 38.3 % 0.4 %
127 Ghana 31,072,940 2.15 % 655,084 137 227,540 -10,000 3.8928 22 56.7 % 0.4 %
128 Vanuatu 307,145 2.42 % 7,263 25 12,190 120 3.8 21 24.4 % 0 %
129 British Virgin Islands 30,231 0.67 % 201 202 150 N.A. N.A. 52.4 % 0 %
130 French Guiana 298,682 2.7 % 7,850 4 82,200 1,200 3.36 25 87.3 % 0 %
131 Yemen 29,825,964 2.28 % 664,042 56 527,970 -30,000 3.8372 20 38.4 % 0.4 %
132 Armenia 2,963,243 0.19 % 5,512 104 28,470 -4,998 1.7559 35 62.8 % 0 %
133 Jamaica 2,961,167 0.44 % 12,888 273 10,830 -11,332 1.991 31 55.4 % 0 %
134 Nepal 29,136,808 1.85 % 528,098 203 143,350 41,710 1.934 25 21.4 % 0.4 %
135 Qatar 2,881,053 1.73 % 48,986 248 11,610 40,000 1.8805 32 96.2 % 0 %
136 Albania 2,877,797 -0.11 % -3,120 105 27,400 -14,000 1.62 36 63.5 % 0 %
137 Barbados 287,375 0.12 % 350 668 430 -79 1.62 40 31.2 % 0 %
138 Puerto Rico 2,860,853 -2.47 % -72,555 323 8,870 -97,986 1.22 44 N.A. 0 %
139 New Caledonia 285,498 0.97 % 2,748 16 18,280 502 1.97 34 71.9 % 0 %
140 Venezuela 28,435,940 -0.28 % -79,889 32 882,050 -653,249 2.283 30 N.A. 0.4 %
141 French Polynesia 280,908 0.58 % 1,621 77 3,660 -1,000 1.95 34 64.1 % 0 %
142 Madagascar 27,691,018 2.68 % 721,711 48 581,795 -1,500 4.1085 20 38.5 % 0.4 %
143 Indonesia 273,523,615 1.07 % 2,898,047 151 1,811,570 -98,955 2.3195 30 56.4 % 3.5 %
144 Mayotte 272,815 2.5 % 6,665 728 375 0 3.7289 20 45.8 % 0 %
145 Lithuania 2,722,289 -1.35 % -37,338 43 62,674 -32,780 1.6698 45 71.3 % 0 %
146 Cameroon 26,545,863 2.59 % 669,483 56 472,710 -4,800 4.603 19 56.3 % 0.3 %
147 Côte d’Ivoire 26,378,274 2.57 % 661,730 83 318,000 -8,000 4.68 19 51.3 % 0.3 %
148 Caribbean Netherlands 26,223 0.94 % 244 80 328 N.A. N.A. 75 % 0 %
149 North Korea 25,778,816 0.44 % 112,655 214 120,410 -5,403 1.91 35 62.5 % 0.3 %
150 Australia 25,499,884 1.18 % 296,686 3 7,682,300 158,246 1.8316 38 85.9 % 0.3 %
151 Namibia 2,540,905 1.86 % 46,375 3 823,290 -4,806 3.4153 22 55.2 % 0 %
152 Niger 24,206,644 3.84 % 895,929 19 1,266,700 4,000 6.95 15 16.5 % 0.3 %
153 Gambia 2,416,668 2.94 % 68,962 239 10,120 -3,087 5.25 18 59.4 % 0 %
154 Taiwan 23,816,775 0.18 % 42,899 673 35,410 30,001 1.15 42 78.9 % 0.3 %
155 Botswana 2,351,627 2.08 % 47,930 4 566,730 3,000 2.8944 24 72.8 % 0 %
156 Gabon 2,225,734 2.45 % 53,155 9 257,670 3,260 4 23 87.1 % 0 %
157 Pakistan 220,892,340 2 % 4,327,022 287 770,880 -233,379 3.55 23 35.1 % 2.8 %
158 Sao Tome & Principe 219,159 1.91 % 4,103 228 960 -1,680 4.35 19 74 % 0 %
159 Lesotho 2,142,249 0.8 % 16,981 71 30,360 -10,047 3.1641 24 31.5 % 0 %
160 Sri Lanka 21,413,249 0.42 % 89,516 341 62,710 -97,986 2.2102 34 18.4 % 0.3 %
161 Brazil 212,559,417 0.72 % 1,509,890 25 8,358,140 21,200 1.74 33 87.6 % 2.7 %
162 Burkina Faso 20,903,273 2.86 % 581,895 76 273,600 -25,000 5.2315 18 30.6 % 0.3 %
163 North Macedonia 2,083,374 -0 % -85 83 25,220 -1,000 1.5 39 58.6 % 0 %
164 Slovenia 2,078,938 0.01 % 284 103 20,140 2,000 1.6 45 55.2 % 0 %
165 Nigeria 206,139,589 2.58 % 5,175,990 226 910,770 -60,000 5.4168 18 52 % 2.6 %
166 Mali 20,250,833 3.02 % 592,802 17 1,220,190 -40,000 5.9215 16 44 % 0.3 %
167 Samoa 198,414 0.67 % 1,317 70 2,830 -2,803 3.9029 22 18 % 0 %
168 Guinea-Bissau 1,968,001 2.45 % 47,079 70 28,120 -1,399 4.51 19 44.9 % 0 %
169 Romania 19,237,691 -0.66 % -126,866 84 230,170 -73,999 1.6198 43 54.6 % 0.2 %
170 Malawi 19,129,952 2.69 % 501,205 203 94,280 -16,053 4.25 18 18.5 % 0.2 %
171 Chile 19,116,201 0.87 % 164,163 26 743,532 111,708 1.65 35 84.8 % 0.2 %
172 Latvia 1,886,198 -1.08 % -20,545 30 62,200 -14,837 1.7167 44 68.6 % 0 %
173 Kazakhstan 18,776,707 1.21 % 225,280 7 2,699,700 -18,000 2.7638 31 57.7 % 0.2 %
174 Zambia 18,383,955 2.93 % 522,925 25 743,390 -8,000 4.6555 18 45.3 % 0.2 %
175 Saint Lucia 183,627 0.46 % 837 301 610 0 1.4442 34 18.6 % 0 %
176 Palau 18,094 0.48 % 86 39 460 N.A. N.A. N.A. 0 %
177 Guatemala 17,915,568 1.9 % 334,096 167 107,160 -9,215 2.8989 23 51.8 % 0.2 %
178 Ecuador 17,643,054 1.55 % 269,392 71 248,360 36,400 2.44 28 63 % 0.2 %
179 Cook Islands 17,564 0.09 % 16 73 240 N.A. N.A. 75.3 % 0 %
180 Syria 17,500,658 2.52 % 430,523 95 183,630 -427,391 2.8398 26 60 % 0.2 %
181 Channel Islands 173,863 0.93 % 1,604 915 190 1,351 1.502 43 29.8 % 0 %
182 Netherlands 17,134,872 0.22 % 37,742 508 33,720 16,000 1.66 43 92.5 % 0.2 %
183 Bahrain 1,701,575 3.68 % 60,403 2,239 760 47,800 1.9982 32 89.3 % 0 %
184 Guam 168,775 0.89 % 1,481 313 540 -506 2.3193 31 94.9 % 0 %
185 Senegal 16,743,927 2.75 % 447,563 87 192,530 -20,000 4.65 19 49.4 % 0.2 %
186 Cambodia 16,718,965 1.41 % 232,423 95 176,520 -30,000 2.5238 26 24.2 % 0.2 %
187 Bangladesh 164,689,383 1.01 % 1,643,222 1,265 130,170 -369,501 2.052 28 39.4 % 2.1 %
188 Chad 16,425,864 3 % 478,988 13 1,259,200 2,000 5.7973 17 23.3 % 0.2 %
189 Curaçao 164,093 0.41 % 669 370 444 515 1.76 42 88.7 % 0 %
190 Niue 1,626 0.68 % 11 6 260 N.A. N.A. 46.4 % 0 %
191 Somalia 15,893,222 2.92 % 450,317 25 627,340 -40,000 6.12 17 46.8 % 0.2 %
192 Anguilla 15,003 0.9 % 134 167 90 N.A. N.A. N.A. 0 %
193 Zimbabwe 14,862,924 1.48 % 217,456 38 386,850 -116,858 3.6255 19 38.4 % 0.2 %
194 Russia 145,934,462 0.04 % 62,206 9 16,376,870 182,456 1.8205 40 73.7 % 1.9 %
195 China 1,439,323,776 0.39 % 5,540,090 153 9,388,211 -348,399 1.69 38 60.8 % 18.5 %
196 Equatorial Guinea 1,402,985 3.47 % 46,999 50 28,050 16,000 4.5543 22 73.3 % 0 %
197 Trinidad and Tobago 1,399,488 0.32 % 4,515 273 5,130 -800 1.7299 36 52.4 % 0 %
198 Tokelau 1,357 1.27 % 17 136 10 N.A. N.A. 0 % 0 %
199 Estonia 1,326,535 0.07 % 887 31 42,390 3,911 1.5878 42 67.9 % 0 %
200 Timor-Leste 1,318,445 1.96 % 25,326 89 14,870 -5,385 4.1 21 32.8 % 0 %
201 Guinea 13,132,795 2.83 % 361,549 53 245,720 -4,000 4.7384 18 38.6 % 0.2 %
202 Rwanda 12,952,218 2.58 % 325,268 525 24,670 -9,000 4.1 20 17.6 % 0.2 %
203 Mexico 128,932,753 1.06 % 1,357,224 66 1,943,950 -60,000 2.14 29 83.8 % 1.7 %
204 Mauritius 1,271,768 0.17 % 2,100 626 2,030 0 1.3885 37 40.8 % 0 %
205 Japan 126,476,461 -0.3 % -383,840 347 364,555 71,560 1.3697 48 91.8 % 1.6 %
206 Benin 12,123,200 2.73 % 322,049 108 112,760 -2,000 4.8675 19 48.4 % 0.2 %
207 Cyprus 1,207,359 0.73 % 8,784 131 9,240 5,000 1.3375 37 66.8 % 0 %
208 Kiribati 119,449 1.57 % 1,843 147 810 -800 3.5836 23 57 % 0 %
209 Burundi 11,890,784 3.12 % 360,204 463 25,680 2,001 5.45 17 13.8 % 0.2 %
210 Tunisia 11,818,619 1.06 % 123,900 76 155,360 -4,000 2.2 33 70.1 % 0.2 %
211 Tuvalu 11,792 1.25 % 146 393 30 N.A. N.A. 62.4 % 0 %
212 Bolivia 11,673,021 1.39 % 159,921 11 1,083,300 -9,504 2.75 26 69.3 % 0.1 %
213 Eswatini 1,160,164 1.05 % 12,034 67 17,200 -8,353 3.0257 21 30 % 0 %
214 Belgium 11,589,623 0.44 % 50,295 383 30,280 48,000 1.7148 42 98.3 % 0.1 %
215 Ethiopia 114,963,588 2.57 % 2,884,858 115 1,000,000 30,000 4.3 19 21.3 % 1.5 %
216 Haiti 11,402,528 1.24 % 139,451 414 27,560 -35,000 2.96 24 56.9 % 0.1 %
217 Cuba 11,326,616 -0.06 % -6,867 106 106,440 -14,400 1.6166 42 78.3 % 0.1 %
218 Grenada 112,523 0.46 % 520 331 340 -200 2.0732 32 35.5 % 0 %
219 Wallis & Futuna 11,239 -1.69 % -193 80 140 N.A. N.A. 0 % 0 %
220 South Sudan 11,193,725 1.19 % 131,612 18 610,952 -174,200 4.7359 19 24.6 % 0.1 %
221 St. Vincent & Grenadines 110,940 0.32 % 351 284 390 -200 1.9019 33 52.9 % 0 %
222 Philippines 109,581,078 1.35 % 1,464,463 368 298,170 -67,152 2.58 26 47.5 % 1.4 %
223 Dominican Republic 10,847,910 1.01 % 108,952 225 48,320 -30,000 2.36 28 84.5 % 0.1 %
224 Nauru 10,824 0.63 % 68 541 20 N.A. N.A. N.A. 0 %
225 Czech Republic (Czechia) 10,708,981 0.18 % 19,772 139 77,240 22,011 1.6413 43 73.5 % 0.1 %
226 Aruba 106,766 0.43 % 452 593 180 201 1.9 41 43.6 % 0 %
227 Tonga 105,695 1.15 % 1,201 147 720 -800 3.5763 22 24.3 % 0 %
228 U.S. Virgin Islands 104,425 -0.15 % -153 298 350 -451 2.0458 43 96.3 % 0 %
229 Greece 10,423,054 -0.48 % -50,401 81 128,900 -16,000 1.3024 46 84.9 % 0.1 %
230 Egypt 102,334,404 1.94 % 1,946,331 103 995,450 -38,033 3.33 25 43 % 1.3 %
231 Jordan 10,203,134 1 % 101,440 115 88,780 10,220 2.7723 24 91.5 % 0.1 %
232 Portugal 10,196,709 -0.29 % -29,478 111 91,590 -6,000 1.288 46 66.5 % 0.1 %
233 Azerbaijan 10,139,177 0.91 % 91,459 123 82,658 1,200 2.0835 32 56.2 % 0.1 %
234 Sweden 10,099,265 0.63 % 62,886 25 410,340 40,000 1.85 41 88.2 % 0.1 %
235 India 0 -100 % -1,366,417,754 0 2,973,190 -532,687 2.2402 28 N.A. 0 %

How many people have ever lived on earth?

Assuming that we start counting from about 50,000 B.C., the time when modern Homo sapiens appeared on the earth (and not from 700,000 B.C. when the ancestors of Homo sapiens appeared, or several million years ago when hominids were present), taking into account that all population data are a rough estimate, and assuming a constant growth rate applied to each period up to modern times, it has been estimated that a total of approximately 106 billion people have been born since the dawn of the human species, making the population currently alive roughly 6% of all people who have ever lived on planet Earth.

Others have estimated the number of human beings who have ever lived to be anywhere from 45 billion to 125 billion, with most estimates falling into the range of 90 to 110 billion humans.

World Population clock: sources and methodology

The world population counter displayed on Worldometer takes into consideration data from two major sources: the United Nations and the U.S. Census Bureau.

The World Population Prospect: the 2019 Revision provides the most recent data available (released in June of 2019). Estimates and projected world population and country specific populations are given from 1950 through 2100 and are released every two years. Worldometer, as it is common practice, utilizes the medium fertility estimates.

Data underlying the population estimates are national and sub national census data and data on births, deaths, and migrants available from national sources and publications, as well as from questionnaires. For all countries, census and registration data are evaluated and, if necessary, adjusted for incompleteness by the Population Division as part of its preparations of the official United Nations population estimates and projections.

For most countries adjustment of the data is necessary to correct for errors, omissions, and inconsistencies in the data. Finally, since most recent data for a single country is often at least two years old, the current world population figure is necessarily a projection of past data based on assumed trends. As new data become available, assumptions and data are reevaluated and past conclusions and current figures may be modified.

For information about how these estimates and projections are made by the U.S. Census Bureau, see the Population Estimates and Projections Methodology.

Why Worldometer clocks are the most accurate

The above world population clock is based on the latest estimates released in June of 2019 by the United Nations and will show the same number wherever you are in the world and whatever time you set on your PC. Worldometer is the only website to show live counters that are based on U.N. data and that do not follow the user’s PC clock.

Obviously, the UN data is based on estimates and can’t be 100% accurate, so in all honesty nobody can possibly say with any degree of certainty on which day world population reached 7 billion (or any other exact number), let alone at what time. But once an estimate is made (based on the best data and analysis available), the world population clock should be showing the same number at any given time anywhere around the world.

World Population 2022

How many people are alive on earth today? Figuring out the current human population is a popular question to ask. The current US Census Bureau world population estimate in 2016 shows that there are approximately 7,346,235,000 people on earth as of August 23, 2016, which far exceeds the population of 7.2 billion from 2015.

As well as containing the latest world population estimate, this article contains information about the history of population growth, and details of the world’s largest countries and cities.

7 billion people in the world?

Although the number given above seems very precise, it is important to remember that it is just an estimate. It simply isn’t possible to be sure exactly how many people there are on the earth at any one time, and there are conflicting estimates of the global population in 2016.

The United States Census Bureau estimates there is one birth every 7 seconds and one death every 13 seconds, with a net gain of one person on earth every 11 seconds.

Map of the world if each country was the same relative size as its population:

Some, including the UN, believe that a population of 7 billion was reached in October 2011. Others, including the US Census Bureau and World Bank, believe that the total population of the world reached 7 billion in 2012, around March or April.

History of World Population Growth

Throughout most of history, the world’s population has been much smaller than it is now. Before the invention of agriculture, for example, the human population was estimated to be around 15 million people at most.

Here’s an interesting perspective on today’s world population in 2016: today’s world population (

7 billion) is approximately 6% of the estimated 110 billion who have ever lived.

The introduction of agriculture and the gradual movement of humanity into settled communities saw the global population increase gradually to around 300 million by AD 0. To give you an idea of scale, the Roman Empire, which many regard as one of the strongest empires the world has ever seen, probably contained only around 50 million people at its height; that’s less than the number of people in England today.

It wasn’t until the early 19th century that the world population reached its first big milestone: 1 billion people. Then, as the industrial revolution took hold and living standards improved, the rate of population growth increased considerably. Over the next hundred years, the population of the world doubled, reaching 2 billion in the late 1920s.

The 20th century, however, is where population growth really took off, and over the past 100 years, the planet’s population has more than tripled in size. This massive increase in human population is largely due to improvements in diet, sanitation and medicine, especially compulsory vaccination against many diseases.

Here’s a timeline of the world population growth:

How much larger can the world population get?

What happens next isn’t quite so clear.

Most people agree that population increases will continue, but there are arguments about the rate of increase, and even a few people who believe population decreases are likely. You can see some example trends in this graph.

The United Nations has gradually been revising its predictions downwards, and now believes that the world population in 2050 will be around 9 billion (illustrated by the yellow line on the chart). It believes that, as the world grows steadily richer and the average family size decreases, growth will steadily slow and eventually stop.

However, others believe that poverty, inequality and continued urbanization will encourage steadily increasing growth, particularly in countries in Africa and parts of Asia, where growth is already much higher than the global average.

A few scientists even believe that populations will decrease. Some believe that gradual increases in living standards will result in similar patterns to those in Western Europe, where birth rates are declining rapidly. Others believe that the current world population is unsustainable, and predict that humanity will simply not be able to produce enough food and oil to feed itself and sustain our industrial economy.

Largest Countries in the World 2016

More than half of the world’s current population lives in just ten countries.

The largest country in the world today is, of course, China, which is one of only two countries with a population of more than a billion people. To give you an indication of scale, with 1.36 billion people, China today has four times as many people as the United States of America.

Here’s a list of the ten largest countries in the world today:

Smallest Countries in the World

By contrast, the total population of the world’s smallest countries is only just under 300,000. The smallest country in the world in 2016 is Vatican City, the small enclave within the Italian city of Rome that is ruled by the Pope and home to just over 800 people.

Country Population
Dominica 73,607
Marshall Islands 72,191
Saint Kitts & Nevis 51,936
Liechtenstein 37,624
San Marino 33,020
Monaco 30,535
Palau 21,265
Tuvalu 10,869
Nauru 9,540
Vatican City 842

Largest Cities in the World

More than a hundred million people live in the world’s ten largest cities. Here’s a list of the largest cities in the world by population, most of which are in Asia:

Rank City Population Country
1 Shanghai 24,256,800 China
2 Karachi 23,500,000 Pakistan
3 Beijing 21,516,000 China
4 Delhi 16,349,831 India
5 Lagos 16,060,303 Nigeria
6 Tianjin 15,200,000 China
7 Istanbul 14,160,467 Turkey
8 Tokyo 13,513,734 Japan
9 Guangzhou 13,080,500 China
10 Mumbai 12,442,373 India

This list sorts cities by the population in the city proper. The list looks very different when cities are listed by metropolitan population, in which case it breaks down as follows: Tokyo (36.9 million), Shanghai (34 million), Jakarta (30 million), Seoul (25.5 million), Guangzhou (25 million), Beijing (24.9 million), Shenzhen (23.3 million), Delhi (21.7 million), Mexico City (21.3 million), and Lagos (21 million).

More information about the 2016 world population

This is just a basic introduction to the world population in 2016. For more information, check out any of the links or videos in the article, or feel free to explore the rest of our site!

2022 World Population by Country

The current US Census Bureau world population estimate in June 2019 shows that the current global population is 7,577,130,400 people on earth, which far exceeds the world population of 7.2 billion from 2015. Our own estimate based on UN data shows the world’s population surpassing 7.7 billion.

China is the most populous country in the world with a population exceeding 1.4 billion. It is one of just two countries with a population of more than 1 billion, with India being the second. As of 2018, India has a population of over 1.355 billion people, and its population growth is expected to continue through at least 2050. By the year 2030, the country of India is expected to become the most populous country in the world. This is because India’s population will grow, while China is projected to see a loss in population.

The next 11 countries that are the most populous in the world each have populations exceeding 100 million. These include the United States, Indonesia, Brazil, Pakistan, Nigeria, Bangladesh, Russia, Mexico, Japan, Ethiopia, and the Philippines. Of these nations, all are expected to continue to grow except Russia and Japan, which will see their populations drop by 2030 before falling again significantly by 2050.

Many other nations have populations of at least one million, while there are also countries that have just thousands. The smallest population in the world can be found in Vatican City, where only 801 people reside.

This population growth will be significantly impacted by nine specific countries which are situated to contribute to the population growth more quickly than other nations. These nations include the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ethiopia, India, Indonesia, Nigeria, Pakistan, Uganda, the United Republic of Tanzania, and the United States of America. Particularly of interest, India is on track to overtake China’s position as the most populous country by the year 2030. Additionally, multiple nations within Africa are expected to double their populations before fertility rates begin to slow entirely.

Population aging has a massive impact on the ability of the population to maintain what is called a support ratio. One key finding from 2017 is that the majority of the world is going to face considerable growth in the 60 plus age bracket. This will put enormous strain on the younger age groups as the elderly population is becoming so vast without the number of births to maintain a healthy support ratio.

Although the number given above seems very precise, it is important to remember that it is just an estimate. It simply isn’t possible to be sure exactly how many people there are on the earth at any one time, and there are conflicting estimates of the global population in 2016.

Some, including the UN, believe that a population of 7 billion was reached in October 2011. Others, including the US Census Bureau and World Bank, believe that the total population of the world reached 7 billion in 2012, around March or April.

World Population Clock

World Population (as of null)
Last UN Estimate (July 1, 2022) 7,975,105,156
Births per Day
Deaths per Day
Net Change per Day

Net decrease of 1 person every

Population estimates based on interpolation of data from World Population Prospects

World Population Estimator

Estimate as of July 21, 2022 is:

World Population Clock

Flag Country 2022 (Live) 2020 Population Area Density (km²) Growth Rate World % Rank
China 1,425,886,451 1,424,929,781 9,706,961 km² 147/km² -0.00% 17.88% 1
India 1,417,282,657 1,396,387,127 3,287,590 km² 431/km² 0.68% 17.77% 2
United States 338,307,692 335,942,003 9,372,610 km² 36/km² 0.38% 4.24% 3
Indonesia 275,521,316 271,857,970 1,904,569 km² 145/km² 0.64% 3.45% 4
Pakistan 235,876,782 227,196,741 881,912 km² 267/km² 1.91% 2.96% 5
Nigeria 218,600,155 208,327,405 923,768 km² 237/km² 2.41% 2.74% 6
Brazil 215,324,516 213,196,304 8,515,767 km² 25/km² 0.46% 2.70% 7
Bangladesh 171,206,411 167,420,951 147,570 km² 1,160/km² 1.08% 2.15% 8
Russia 144,712,861 145,617,329 17,098,242 km² 8/km² -0.27% 1.81% 9
Mexico 127,514,958 125,998,302 1,964,375 km² 65/km² 0.63% 1.60% 10
Japan 123,944,319 125,244,761 377,930 km² 328/km² -0.53% 1.55% 11
Ethiopia 123,415,039 117,190,911 1,104,300 km² 112/km² 2.57% 1.55% 12
Philippines 115,579,151 112,190,977 342,353 km² 338/km² 1.47% 1.45% 13
Egypt 111,009,462 107,465,134 1,002,450 km² 111/km² 1.58% 1.39% 14
DR Congo 99,046,233 92,853,164 2,344,858 km² 42/km² 3.25% 1.24% 15
Vietnam 98,194,641 96,648,685 331,212 km² 296/km² 0.74% 1.23% 16
Iran 88,557,202 87,290,193 1,648,195 km² 54/km² 0.71% 1.11% 17
Turkey 85,346,863 84,135,428 783,562 km² 109/km² 0.67% 1.07% 18
Germany 83,368,566 83,328,988 357,114 km² 233/km² -0.05% 1.05% 19
Thailand 71,698,307 71,475,664 513,120 km² 140/km² 0.13% 0.90% 20
United Kingdom 67,511,531 67,059,474 242,900 km² 278/km² 0.34% 0.85% 21
Tanzania 65,519,352 61,704,518 945,087 km² 69/km² 3.00% 0.82% 22
France 64,628,090 64,480,053 551,695 km² 117/km² 0.15% 0.81% 23
South Africa 59,899,466 58,801,927 1,221,037 km² 49/km² 0.84% 0.75% 24
Italy 59,035,620 59,500,579 301,336 km² 196/km² -0.34% 0.74% 25
Myanmar 54,183,858 53,423,198 676,578 km² 80/km² 0.71% 0.68% 26
Kenya 54,039,391 51,985,780 580,367 km² 93/km² 1.93% 0.68% 27
Colombia 51,875,939 50,930,662 1,141,748 km² 45/km² 0.69% 0.65% 28
South Korea 51,815,501 51,844,690 100,210 km² 517/km² -0.03% 0.65% 29
Spain 47,558,239 47,363,807 505,992 km² 94/km² 0.15% 0.60% 30
Uganda 47,264,578 44,404,611 241,550 km² 196/km² 3.04% 0.59% 31
Sudan 46,888,044 44,440,486 1,886,068 km² 25/km² 2.67% 0.59% 32
Argentina 45,513,037 45,036,032 2,780,400 km² 16/km² 0.52% 0.57% 33
Algeria 44,911,360 43,451,666 2,381,741 km² 19/km² 1.64% 0.56% 34
Iraq 44,507,408 42,556,984 438,317 km² 102/km² 2.21% 0.56% 35
Afghanistan 41,141,128 38,972,230 652,230 km² 63/km² 2.57% 0.52% 36
Poland 39,893,722 38,428,366 312,679 km² 127/km² 4.04% 0.50% 37
Ukraine 39,619,811 43,909,666 603,500 km² 66/km² -8.80% 0.50% 38
Canada 38,458,014 37,888,705 9,984,670 km² 4/km² 0.78% 0.48% 39
Morocco 37,462,337 36,688,772 446,550 km² 84/km² 1.03% 0.47% 40
Saudi Arabia 36,414,957 35,997,107 2,149,690 km² 17/km² 1.28% 0.46% 41
Angola 35,601,159 33,428,486 1,246,700 km² 29/km² 3.15% 0.45% 42
Uzbekistan 34,633,831 33,526,656 447,400 km² 77/km² 1.60% 0.43% 43
Peru 34,052,698 33,304,756 1,285,216 km² 26/km² 0.99% 0.43% 44
Malaysia 33,942,443 33,199,993 330,803 km² 103/km² 1.09% 0.43% 45
Yemen 33,705,058 32,284,046 527,968 km² 64/km² 2.17% 0.42% 46
Ghana 33,483,140 32,180,401 238,533 km² 140/km² 1.96% 0.42% 47
Mozambique 32,979,671 31,178,239 801,590 km² 41/km² 2.78% 0.41% 48
Nepal 30,551,555 29,348,627 147,181 km² 208/km² 1.71% 0.38% 49
Madagascar 29,619,643 28,225,177 587,041 km² 50/km² 2.41% 0.37% 50
Venezuela 28,307,421 28,490,453 916,445 km² 31/km² 0.36% 0.35% 51
Ivory Coast 28,168,451 26,811,790 322,463 km² 87/km² 2.48% 0.35% 52
Cameroon 27,922,692 26,491,087 475,442 km² 59/km² 2.63% 0.35% 53
Niger 26,219,016 24,333,639 1,267,000 km² 21/km² 3.78% 0.33% 54
Australia 26,180,379 25,670,051 7,692,024 km² 3/km² 0.99% 0.33% 55
North Korea 26,070,466 25,867,467 120,538 km² 216/km² 0.38% 0.33% 56
Taiwan 23,893,744 23,821,464 36,193 km² 660/km² 0.14% 0.30% 57
Burkina Faso 22,680,188 21,522,626 272,967 km² 83/km² 2.59% 0.28% 58
Mali 22,601,375 21,224,040 1,240,192 km² 18/km² 3.14% 0.28% 59
Syria 22,137,338 20,772,595 185,180 km² 119/km² 3.76% 0.28% 60
Sri Lanka 21,832,884 21,715,079 65,610 km² 333/km² 0.27% 0.27% 61
Malawi 20,411,166 19,377,061 118,484 km² 172/km² 2.59% 0.26% 62
Zambia 20,023,792 18,927,715 752,612 km² 27/km² 2.80% 0.25% 63
Romania 19,668,205 19,442,038 238,391 km² 82/km² 1.71% 0.25% 64
Chile 19,603,980 19,300,315 756,102 km² 26/km² 0.57% 0.25% 65
Kazakhstan 19,400,305 18,979,243 2,724,900 km² 7/km² 1.05% 0.24% 66
Ecuador 18,003,162 17,588,595 276,841 km² 65/km² 1.14% 0.23% 67
Guatemala 17,846,647 17,362,718 108,889 km² 164/km² 1.34% 0.22% 68
Chad 17,729,494 16,644,701 1,284,000 km² 14/km² 3.16% 0.22% 69
Somalia 17,603,566 16,537,016 637,657 km² 28/km² 3.12% 0.22% 70
Netherlands 17,564,611 17,434,557 41,850 km² 420/km² 0.36% 0.22% 71
Senegal 17,321,392 16,436,120 196,722 km² 88/km² 2.61% 0.22% 72
Cambodia 16,769,819 16,396,860 181,035 km² 93/km² 1.08% 0.21% 73
Zimbabwe 16,324,327 15,669,666 390,757 km² 42/km² 2.04% 0.20% 74
Guinea 13,863,048 13,205,153 245,857 km² 56/km² 2.42% 0.17% 75
Rwanda 13,780,261 13,146,362 26,338 km² 523/km² 2.34% 0.17% 76
Benin 13,356,901 12,643,123 112,622 km² 119/km² 2.74% 0.17% 77
Burundi 12,893,489 12,220,227 27,834 km² 463/km² 2.70% 0.16% 78
Tunisia 12,357,209 12,161,723 163,610 km² 76/km² 0.76% 0.15% 79
Bolivia 12,225,799 11,936,162 1,098,581 km² 11/km² 1.20% 0.15% 80
Belgium 11,656,260 11,561,717 30,528 km² 382/km² 0.38% 0.15% 81
Haiti 11,586,541 11,306,801 27,750 km² 417/km² 1.20% 0.15% 82
Jordan 11,286,528 10,928,721 89,342 km² 126/km² 1.23% 0.14% 83
Dominican Republic 11,230,036 10,999,664 48,671 km² 231/km² 1.00% 0.14% 84
Cuba 11,212,006 11,300,698 109,884 km² 102/km² -0.39% 0.14% 85
South Sudan 10,915,059 10,606,227 619,745 km² 18/km² 1.53% 0.14% 86
Sweden 10,550,047 10,368,969 450,295 km² 23/km² 0.79% 0.13% 87
Czech Republic 10,493,904 10,530,953 78,865 km² 133/km² -0.16% 0.13% 88
Honduras 10,434,611 10,121,763 112,492 km² 93/km² 1.50% 0.13% 89
Greece 10,384,415 10,512,232 131,990 km² 79/km² -0.58% 0.13% 90
Azerbaijan 10,358,712 10,284,951 86,600 km² 120/km² 0.44% 0.13% 91
Portugal 10,270,597 10,298,192 92,090 km² 112/km² -0.19% 0.13% 92
Papua New Guinea 10,144,740 9,749,640 462,840 km² 22/km² 1.94% 0.13% 93
Hungary 9,973,590 9,750,573 93,028 km² 107/km² 2.65% 0.12% 94
Tajikistan 9,954,949 9,543,207 143,100 km² 70/km² 2.08% 0.12% 95
Belarus 9,534,624 9,633,740 207,600 km² 46/km² -0.45% 0.12% 96
United Arab Emirates 9,441,973 9,287,289 83,600 km² 113/km² 0.81% 0.12% 97
Israel 9,039,833 8,757,489 20,770 km² 435/km² 1.55% 0.11% 98
Austria 8,939,844 8,907,777 83,871 km² 107/km² 0.20% 0.11% 99
Togo 8,851,006 8,442,580 56,785 km² 156/km² 2.36% 0.11% 100
Switzerland 8,741,110 8,638,613 41,284 km² 212/km² 0.56% 0.11% 101
Sierra Leone 8,607,798 8,233,970 71,740 km² 120/km² 2.20% 0.11% 102
Laos 7,530,670 7,319,399 236,800 km² 32/km² 1.41% 0.09% 103
Hong Kong 7,488,865 7,500,958 1,104 km² 6,783/km² -0.08% 0.09% 104
Serbia 7,220,459 7,358,005 88,361 km² 82/km² -1.03% 0.09% 105
Nicaragua 6,949,504 6,755,895 130,373 km² 53/km² 1.43% 0.09% 106
Libya 6,813,206 6,653,942 1,759,540 km² 4/km² 1.14% 0.09% 107
Bulgaria 6,780,779 6,979,175 110,879 km² 61/km² -1.51% 0.09% 108
Paraguay 6,781,588 6,618,695 406,752 km² 17/km² 1.15% 0.09% 109
Kyrgyzstan 6,631,818 6,424,874 199,951 km² 33/km² 1.58% 0.08% 110
Turkmenistan 6,431,759 6,250,438 488,100 km² 13/km² 1.40% 0.08% 111
El Salvador 6,336,680 6,292,731 21,041 km² 301/km² 0.35% 0.08% 112
Singapore 5,976,142 5,909,869 710 km² 8,416/km² 0.58% 0.07% 113
Republic of the Congo 5,971,948 5,702,174 342,000 km² 17/km² 2.31% 0.07% 114
Denmark 5,882,591 5,825,641 43,094 km² 136/km² 0.48% 0.07% 115
Slovakia 5,648,046 5,456,681 49,037 km² 115/km² 3.59% 0.07% 116
Central African Republic 5,580,915 5,343,020 622,984 km² 9/km² 2.24% 0.07% 117
Finland 5,540,807 5,529,468 338,424 km² 16/km² 0.09% 0.07% 118
Lebanon 5,488,277 5,662,923 10,452 km² 525/km² -1.84% 0.07% 119
Norway 5,434,772 5,379,839 323,802 km² 17/km² 0.58% 0.07% 120
Liberia 5,303,958 5,087,584 111,369 km² 48/km² 2.10% 0.07% 121
Palestine 5,251,431 5,019,401 6,220 km² 844/km² 2.27% 0.07% 122
New Zealand 5,185,762 5,061,133 270,467 km² 19/km² 1.08% 0.07% 123
Costa Rica 5,181,138 5,123,105 51,100 km² 101/km² 0.52% 0.06% 124
Ireland 5,023,500 4,946,119 70,273 km² 71/km² 0.73% 0.06% 125
Mauritania 4,737,539 4,498,604 1,030,700 km² 5/km² 2.63% 0.06% 126
Oman 4,577,039 4,543,399 309,500 km² 15/km² 1.23% 0.06% 127
Panama 4,409,240 4,294,396 75,417 km² 58/km² 1.32% 0.06% 128
Kuwait 4,269,367 4,360,444 17,818 km² 240/km² 0.44% 0.05% 129
Croatia 4,030,131 4,096,869 56,594 km² 71/km² -0.73% 0.05% 130
Georgia 3,744,200 3,765,912 69,700 km² 54/km² -0.36% 0.05% 131
Eritrea 3,684,732 3,555,868 117,600 km² 31/km² 1.76% 0.05% 132
Uruguay 3,422,794 3,429,086 181,034 km² 19/km² -0.10% 0.04% 133
Mongolia 3,398,943 3,294,335 1,564,110 km² 2/km² 1.51% 0.04% 134
Moldova 3,278,042 3,084,847 33,846 km² 97/km² 6.91% 0.04% 135
Puerto Rico 3,252,469 3,271,564 8,870 km² 367/km² -0.11% 0.04% 136
Bosnia And Herzegovina 3,233,258 3,318,407 51,209 km² 63/km² -1.14% 0.04% 137
Albania 2,842,218 2,866,849 28,748 km² 99/km² -0.43% 0.04% 138
Jamaica 2,827,336 2,820,436 10,991 km² 257/km² -0.01% 0.04% 139
Armenia 2,780,407 2,805,608 29,743 km² 93/km² -0.38% 0.03% 140
Lithuania 2,749,643 2,820,267 65,300 km² 42/km² -1.31% 0.03% 141
Gambia 2,706,713 2,573,995 10,689 km² 253/km² 2.50% 0.03% 142
Qatar 2,695,349 2,760,385 11,586 km² 233/km² 0.26% 0.03% 143
Botswana 2,630,811 2,546,402 582,000 km² 5/km² 1.62% 0.03% 144
Namibia 2,567,424 2,489,098 825,615 km² 3/km² 1.46% 0.03% 145
Gabon 2,389,527 2,292,573 267,668 km² 9/km² 2.04% 0.03% 146
Lesotho 2,306,093 2,254,100 30,355 km² 76/km² 1.07% 0.03% 147
Slovenia 2,119,844 2,117,641 20,273 km² 105/km² 0.02% 0.03% 148
Guinea Bissau 2,106,060 2,015,828 36,125 km² 58/km² 2.18% 0.03% 149
North Macedonia 2,093,475 2,111,072 25,713 km² 81/km² -0.46% 0.03% 150
Latvia 1,850,404 1,897,052 64,559 km² 29/km² -1.24% 0.02% 151
Equatorial Guinea 1,675,340 1,596,049 28,051 km² 60/km² 2.47% 0.02% 152
Trinidad And Tobago 1,531,106 1,518,147 5,130 km² 298/km² 0.35% 0.02% 153
Bahrain 1,472,377 1,477,469 765 km² 1,924/km² 0.61% 0.02% 154
Timor Leste 1,341,502 1,299,995 14,874 km² 90/km² 1.54% 0.02% 155
Estonia 1,326,021 1,329,444 45,227 km² 29/km² -0.20% 0.02% 156
Mauritius 1,299,469 1,297,828 2,040 km² 637/km² 0.04% 0.02% 157
Cyprus 1,251,591 1,237,537 9,251 km² 135/km² 0.59% 0.02% 158
Eswatini 1,201,773 1,180,655 17,364 km² 69/km² 0.79% 0.02% 159
Djibouti 1,121,014 1,090,156 23,200 km² 48/km² 1.38% 0.01% 160
Reunion 974,155 957,822 2,511 km² 388/km² 0.82% 0.01% 161
Fiji 929,848 920,422 18,272 km² 51/km² 0.56% 0.01% 162
Comoros 836,939 806,166 1,862 km² 449/km² 1.84% 0.01% 163
Guyana 808,788 797,202 214,969 km² 4/km² 0.52% 0.01% 164
Bhutan 782,496 772,506 38,394 km² 20/km² 0.64% 0.01% 165
Solomon Islands 724,458 691,191 28,896 km² 25/km² 2.32% 0.01% 166
Macau 695,271 676,283 30 km² 23,172/km² 1.25% 0.01% 167
Luxembourg 647,702 630,399 2,586 km² 250/km² 1.29% 0.01% 168
Montenegro 627,082 629,048 13,812 km² 45/km² -0.12% 0.01% 169
Suriname 618,081 607,065 163,820 km² 4/km² 0.82% 0.01% 170
Cape Verde 593,190 582,640 4,033 km² 147/km² 0.89% 0.01% 171
Western Sahara 576,110 556,048 266,000 km² 2/km² 1.84% 0.01% 172
Malta 533,307 515,358 316 km² 1,688/km² 1.24% 0.01% 173
Maldives 523,766 514,438 300 km² 1,746/km² 0.45% 0.01% 174
Brunei 449,043 441,725 5,765 km² 78/km² 0.81% 0.01% 175
Bahamas 410,025 406,471 13,943 km² 29/km² 0.51% 0.01% 176
Belize 405,334 394,921 22,966 km² 18/km² 1.31% 0.01% 177
Guadeloupe 395,752 395,642 1,628 km² 243/km² -0.08% 0.00% 178
Iceland 372,940 366,669 103,000 km² 4/km² 0.69% 0.00% 179
Martinique 367,507 370,391 1,128 km² 326/km² -0.35% 0.00% 180
Vanuatu 326,822 311,685 12,189 km² 27/km² 2.38% 0.00% 181
Mayotte 326,204 305,587 374 km² 872/km² 3.19% 0.00% 182
French Polynesia 306,300 301,920 4,167 km² 74/km² 0.74% 0.00% 183
French Guiana 304,639 290,969 83,534 km² 4/km² 2.39% 0.00% 184
New Caledonia 289,971 286,403 18,575 km² 16/km² 0.75% 0.00% 185
Barbados 281,656 280,693 430 km² 655/km² 0.15% 0.00% 186
Sao Tome And Principe 227,421 218,641 964 km² 236/km² 1.92% 0.00% 187
Samoa 222,403 214,929 2,842 km² 78/km² 1.65% 0.00% 188
Curacao 191,163 189,288 444 km² 431/km² 0.43% 0.00% 189
Saint Lucia 179,857 179,237 616 km² 292/km² 0.11% 0.00% 190
Guam 171,795 169,231 549 km² 313/km² 0.73% 0.00% 191
Kiribati 131,273 126,463 811 km² 162/km² 1.83% 0.00% 192
Grenada 125,438 123,663 344 km² 365/km² 0.66% 0.00% 193
Micronesia 114,185 112,106 702 km² 163/km² 0.91% 0.00% 194
Jersey 110,778 108,319 116 km² 955/km² 1.06% 0.00% 195
Seychelles 107,118 105,530 452 km² 237/km² 0.61% 0.00% 196
Tonga 106,879 105,254 747 km² 143/km² 0.79% 0.00% 197
Aruba 106,424 106,585 180 km² 591/km² -0.09% 0.00% 198
Saint Vincent And the Grenadines 103,948 104,632 389 km² 267/km² -0.37% 0.00% 199
United States Virgin Islands 99,465 100,442 347 km² 287/km² -0.63% 0.00% 200
Antigua And Barbuda 93,784 92,664 442 km² 212/km² 0.58% 0.00% 201
Isle of Man 84,519 84,046 572 km² 148/km² 0.30% 0.00% 202
Andorra 79,824 77,700 468 km² 171/km² 1.00% 0.00% 203
Dominica 72,758 71,995 751 km² 97/km² 0.45% 0.00% 204
Cayman Islands 68,706 67,311 264 km² 260/km² 0.84% 0.00% 205
Bermuda 64,184 64,031 54 km² 1,189/km² -0.00% 0.00% 206
Guernsey 63,301 62,794 78 km² 812/km² 0.37% 0.00% 207
Greenland 56,466 56,026 2,166,086 km² 0/km² 0.40% 0.00% 208
Faroe Islands 53,090 52,415 1,393 km² 38/km² 0.38% 0.00% 209
Northern Mariana Islands 49,551 49,587 464 km² 107/km² 0.14% 0.00% 210
Saint Kitts And Nevis 47,657 47,642 261 km² 183/km² 0.11% 0.00% 211
Turks And Caicos Islands 45,703 44,276 948 km² 48/km² 1.31% 0.00% 212
American Samoa 44,273 46,189 199 km² 222/km² -1.69% 0.00% 213
Sint Maarten 44,175 43,621 34 km² 1,299/km² 0.30% 0.00% 214
Marshall Islands 41,569 43,413 181 km² 230/km² -1.14% 0.00% 215
Liechtenstein 39,327 38,756 160 km² 246/km² 0.74% 0.00% 216
Monaco 36,469 36,922 2 km² 18,235/km² -0.59% 0.00% 217
San Marino 33,660 34,007 61 km² 552/km² -0.25% 0.00% 218
Gibraltar 32,649 32,709 6 km² 5,442/km² -0.06% 0.00% 219
Saint Martin 31,791 32,553 53 km² 600/km² -0.49% 0.00% 220
British Virgin Islands 31,305 30,910 151 km² 207/km² 0.59% 0.00% 221
Palau 18,055 17,972 459 km² 39/km² 0.17% 0.00% 222
Cook Islands 17,011 17,029 236 km² 72/km² 0.05% 0.00% 223
Anguilla 15,857 15,585 91 km² 174/km² 0.66% 0.00% 224
Nauru 12,668 12,315 21 km² 603/km² 1.25% 0.00% 225
Wallis And Futuna 11,572 11,655 142 km² 81/km² -0.47% 0.00% 226
Tuvalu 11,312 11,069 26 km² 435/km² 0.96% 0.00% 227
Saint Barthelemy 10,967 10,681 21 km² 522/km² 0.98% 0.00% 228
Saint Pierre And Miquelon 5,862 5,906 242 km² 24/km² -0.36% 0.00% 229
Montserrat 4,390 4,500 102 km² 43/km² -0.61% 0.00% 230
Falkland Islands 3,780 3,747 12,173 km² 0/km² 0.43% 0.00% 231
Niue 1,934 1,942 260 km² 7/km² -0.15% 0.00% 232
Tokelau 1,871 1,827 12 km² 156/km² 1.19% 0.00% 233
Vatican City 510 520 1 km² 510/km² -0.20% 0.00% 234

World Population in 2050

What will the world look like in 2050? The world’s population 30 years from now may look more different than we expect. According to World Population Prospects, the global population in 2050 will be around 9.77 billion people, which is 2 billion more than what the current population is today.

In terms of each country’s population growth, we can expect India to surpass China as the most populated country in the world by 2050. Today, India’s growth rate is 1.08% while China, the most populated country in the world at the moment, has a growth rate of only 0.35%. By 2050, India’s population will hit 1.66 billion people, and China will come in second place with a population of 1.36 billion.

The United States currently is the third most populated country in the world, but is expected to drop to fourth most populated by 2050. Instead, fast-growing Nigeria will become the third most populated country by 2050 with its current growth rate of 2.6%. Nigeria’s population will be around 410 million by 2050 while the US in 2050 will have about 390 million people.

Vatican City is predicted to continue being the least populated country in the world in 2050. It currently has a negative growth rate and is predicted to have 800 people by 2050.

Trends are pointing towards the most populated countries reaching their capacities and slowing down their population growths. Meanwhile, less populated countries with developing industries and technologies will see a boom in population growth, which are similar factors that allowed the recent growth of India and China in the last century.

The diffusion of health developments and technology will increase the global population overall. We predict the world to be around 30% more populated by 2050 because of better healthcare allowing longer life expectancy and lower infant mortality rates. The population will be aging because of a declining fertility rate as well, for individuals have more access to birth control and family planning.

Many predictions for the year 2050 are still unknown as we still wait to see the impact of computers, artificial intelligence, and environmental changes. If the global population is growing overall, we will face more constrained resources until technology can overcome any production shortages or environmental damage.

World Population By Race

As of the beginning of 2019, the world population is approximately 7.7 billion people. Many researchers have tried breaking this population down into different racial groups, but each nation measures different ethnic and racial components in different ways. Therefore, specific statistics and racial demographics of the world population as a whole are difficult to find as countries have not found a way to consolidate their findings or compromised in measuring the same single indicator of race.

Breaking down the global population by race is difficult primarily because of the meaning of the word “race.” Race is considered as a construct defined by society based on certain biological features that society has deemed to be significant. For example, some racial groupings are determined by physical differences like skin tone, hair color, and other facial features. However, there are so many different variations and exceptions to the evolving term “race” that many sociologists insist that no clear-cut races exist and that race is just genetic variations that shouldn’t carry weight on society.

Race is to not be confused with ethnicity, which is shared cultural heritage. The main difference between race and ethnicity is that race is inherited genetic traits while ethnicity is a set of customs, language, and practices that are learned and passed down from generation to generation.

Many countries measure their diversity through data on race, ethnicity, or a combination or variation of both. For instance, the United States includes race as self-identified data that reflects a social definition rather than a biological or anthropological one. Citizens report themselves as White, Black or African American, American Indian, Asian, or Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander. Meanwhile, other countries may use different measures of ethnic groups, such as English, German, East Indian, etc.

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